The emergence of electric vehicle transition in cities: a case of technological and spatial coevolution?
Details
Serval ID
serval:BIB_A51D290B58EB
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
The emergence of electric vehicle transition in cities: a case of technological and spatial coevolution?
Journal
Progress in Economic Geography
ISSN
2949-6942
Publication state
Published
Issued date
03/2024
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
2
Number
1
Language
english
Abstract
The transition towards Electric Vehicles (EVs) is connecting previously unrelated technologies. We combine an approach to transitions with economic geography, to explore how colocation can support the emergence of coevolution between EV-related sectors. We study technological and geographical relatedness between electric vehicle, battery, smart grid, and combustion engine inventions between 1980 and 2020. Geographical colocation of related technologies can signal coevolution between firms and inventors, that is specifically visible in some classes of cities that we identify. Finally, we fit a multiple regression to estimate the impact of cities’ patenting in related technologies on EV patents. Results show increased relatedness inside cities and growth of colocation in time between electric vehicle, battery, and smart grid patents, demonstrating that relatedness is dynamically evolving during transitions. We also find that combustion engine capabilities are still relevant to support this transition, suggesting path interdependence between cities’ innovative sectors.
Keywords
Transition, Electric Vehicle, Cities, Coevolution, Innovation, Relatedness
Open Access
Yes
Create date
08/03/2024 10:54
Last modification date
09/03/2024 7:18