Reggies/flotillins regulate E-cadherin-mediated cell contact formation by affecting EGFR trafficking.

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State: Public
Version: Final published version
Serval ID
serval:BIB_98D27A94BA19
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Reggies/flotillins regulate E-cadherin-mediated cell contact formation by affecting EGFR trafficking.
Journal
Molecular Biology of the Cell
Author(s)
Solis G.P., Schrock Y., Hülsbusch N., Wiechers M., Plattner H., Stuermer C.A.
ISSN
1939-4586 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1059-1524
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2012
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
23
Number
10
Pages
1812-1825
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Abstract
The reggie/flotillin proteins are implicated in membrane trafficking and, together with the cellular prion protein (PrP), in the recruitment of E-cadherin to cell contact sites. Here, we demonstrate that reggies, as well as PrP down-regulation, in epithelial A431 cells cause overlapping processes and abnormal formation of adherens junctions (AJs). This defect in cell adhesion results from reggie effects on Src tyrosine kinases and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR): loss of reggies reduces Src activation and EGFR phosphorylation at residues targeted by Src and c-cbl and leads to increased surface exposure of EGFR by blocking its internalization. The prolonged EGFR signaling at the plasma membrane enhances cell motility and macropinocytosis, by which junction-associated E-cadherin is internalized and recycled back to AJs. Accordingly, blockage of EGFR signaling or macropinocytosis in reggie-deficient cells restores normal AJ formation. Thus, by promoting EGFR internalization, reggies restrict the EGFR signaling involved in E-cadherin macropinocytosis and recycling and regulate AJ formation and dynamics and thereby cell adhesion.
Keywords
Adherens Junctions/metabolism, Adherens Junctions/ultrastructure, Cadherins/metabolism, Cell Adhesion, Cell Line, Tumor, Cell Movement, Endocytosis, Gene Knockdown Techniques, Humans, Membrane Proteins/genetics, Membrane Proteins/metabolism, Phosphoproteins/metabolism, Phosphorylation, Prions/genetics, Prions/metabolism, Protein Processing, Post-Translational, Protein Transport, RNA Interference, Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor/metabolism, Signal Transduction, beta Catenin/metabolism
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
29/07/2012 15:38
Last modification date
20/10/2020 11:12
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