Blocking muscle wasting via deletion of the muscle-specific E3 ligase MuRF1 impedes pancreatic tumor growth.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_6DBB6800EF47
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Blocking muscle wasting via deletion of the muscle-specific E3 ligase MuRF1 impedes pancreatic tumor growth.
Journal
Communications biology
Author(s)
Neyroud D., Laitano O., Dasgupta A., Lopez C., Schmitt R.E., Schneider J.Z., Hammers D.W., Sweeney H.L., Walter G.A., Doles J., Judge S.M., Judge A.R.
ISSN
2399-3642 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2399-3642
Publication state
Published
Issued date
13/05/2023
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
6
Number
1
Pages
519
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
Cancer-induced muscle wasting reduces quality of life, complicates or precludes cancer treatments, and predicts early mortality. Herein, we investigate the requirement of the muscle-specific E3 ubiquitin ligase, MuRF1, for muscle wasting induced by pancreatic cancer. Murine pancreatic cancer (KPC) cells, or saline, were injected into the pancreas of WT and MuRF1 <sup>-/-</sup> mice, and tissues analyzed throughout tumor progression. KPC tumors induces progressive wasting of skeletal muscle and systemic metabolic reprogramming in WT mice, but not MuRF1 <sup>-/-</sup> mice. KPC tumors from MuRF1 <sup>-/-</sup> mice also grow slower, and show an accumulation of metabolites normally depleted by rapidly growing tumors. Mechanistically, MuRF1 is necessary for the KPC-induced increases in cytoskeletal and muscle contractile protein ubiquitination, and the depression of proteins that support protein synthesis. Together, these data demonstrate that MuRF1 is required for KPC-induced skeletal muscle wasting, whose deletion reprograms the systemic and tumor metabolome and delays tumor growth.
Keywords
Animals, Mice, Muscle, Skeletal/metabolism, Muscular Atrophy/genetics, Pancreas/metabolism, Pancreatic Neoplasms/genetics, Pancreatic Neoplasms/metabolism, Quality of Life, Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases/genetics, Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases/metabolism
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
24/05/2023 8:56
Last modification date
21/11/2023 8:10
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