Precipitation-elevation relationship: Non-linearity and space–time variability prevail in the Swiss Alps

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Ressource 1Download: Benoit 2024.pdf (6970.78 [Ko])
State: Public
Version: Final published version
License: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_1B1B68744312
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Precipitation-elevation relationship: Non-linearity and space–time variability prevail in the Swiss Alps
Journal
Journal of Hydrology X
Author(s)
Benoit Lionel, Koch Erwan, Peleg Nadav, Mariethoz Gregoire
ISSN
2589-9155
Publication state
Published
Issued date
09/2024
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Pages
100186
Language
english
Abstract
The relationship between mean daily precipitation and elevation is often regarded as linear and positive, resulting in simple “precipitation lapse rate” equations frequently employed to extrapolate daily rainfall from a single weather station over a large area. We examine the precipitation-elevation relationship in the Swiss Alps using a combination of weather radar and rain gauge data to test this common assumption, challenging it by fitting a two-segment piecewise linear model with a mid-slope break-point as an alternative. By examining data stratified by catchment, season, and weather type, we assess the space–time variability of the precipitation-elevation relationship. We conclude that a non-linear and non-stationary model seems necessary to capture the variability of the observed precipitation-elevation relationship. Based on our findings, we suggest that the simplified precipitation lapse rate concept is misleading and should be reconsidered in hydrological applications, emphasizing the need for a more realistic representation of precipitation variability over time and space.
Open Access
Yes
Create date
12/09/2024 9:25
Last modification date
18/10/2024 15:58
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