Precipitation-elevation relationship: Non-linearity and space–time variability prevail in the Swiss Alps

Détails

Ressource 1Télécharger: Benoit 2024.pdf (6970.78 [Ko])
Etat: Public
Version: Final published version
Licence: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
ID Serval
serval:BIB_1B1B68744312
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Precipitation-elevation relationship: Non-linearity and space–time variability prevail in the Swiss Alps
Périodique
Journal of Hydrology X
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Benoit Lionel, Koch Erwan, Peleg Nadav, Mariethoz Gregoire
ISSN
2589-9155
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
09/2024
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Pages
100186
Langue
anglais
Résumé
The relationship between mean daily precipitation and elevation is often regarded as linear and positive, resulting in simple “precipitation lapse rate” equations frequently employed to extrapolate daily rainfall from a single weather station over a large area. We examine the precipitation-elevation relationship in the Swiss Alps using a combination of weather radar and rain gauge data to test this common assumption, challenging it by fitting a two-segment piecewise linear model with a mid-slope break-point as an alternative. By examining data stratified by catchment, season, and weather type, we assess the space–time variability of the precipitation-elevation relationship. We conclude that a non-linear and non-stationary model seems necessary to capture the variability of the observed precipitation-elevation relationship. Based on our findings, we suggest that the simplified precipitation lapse rate concept is misleading and should be reconsidered in hydrological applications, emphasizing the need for a more realistic representation of precipitation variability over time and space.
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
12/09/2024 9:25
Dernière modification de la notice
18/10/2024 15:58
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