The influence of cardiac arrhythmias on the detection of heartbeats in the photoplethysmogram: benchmarking open-source algorithms.

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Version: Final published version
License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_154131911BD9
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
The influence of cardiac arrhythmias on the detection of heartbeats in the photoplethysmogram: benchmarking open-source algorithms.
Journal
Physiological measurement
Author(s)
Jeanningros L., Le Bloa M., Teres C., Herrera Siklody C., Porretta A., Pascale P., Luca A., Solana Muñoz J., Domenichini G., Meister T.A., Soria Maldonado R., Tanner H., Vesin J.M., Thiran J.P., Lemay M., Rexhaj E., Pruvot E., Braun F.
ISSN
1361-6579 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0967-3334
Publication state
Published
Issued date
14/02/2024
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
45
Number
2
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
Objective.Cardiac arrhythmias are a leading cause of mortality worldwide. Wearable devices based on photoplethysmography give the opportunity to screen large populations, hence allowing for an earlier detection of pathological rhythms that might reduce the risks of complications and medical costs. While most of beat detection algorithms have been evaluated on normal sinus rhythm or atrial fibrillation recordings, the performance of these algorithms in patients with other cardiac arrhythmias, such as ventricular tachycardia or bigeminy, remain unknown to date.Approach. ThePPG-beatsopen-source framework, developed by Charlton and colleagues, evaluates the performance of the beat detectors namedQPPG,MSPTDandABDamong others. We applied thePPG-beatsframework on two newly acquired datasets, one containing seven different types of cardiac arrhythmia in hospital settings, and another dataset including two cardiac arrhythmias in ambulatory settings.Main Results. In a clinical setting, theQPPGbeat detector performed best on atrial fibrillation (with a medianF <sub>1</sub> score of 94.4%), atrial flutter (95.2%), atrial tachycardia (87.0%), sinus rhythm (97.7%), ventricular tachycardia (83.9%) and was ranked 2nd for bigeminy (75.7%) behindABDdetector (76.1%). In an ambulatory setting, theMSPTDbeat detector performed best on normal sinus rhythm (94.6%), and theQPPGdetector on atrial fibrillation (91.6%) and bigeminy (80.0%).Significance. Overall, the PPG beat detectorsQPPG,MSPTDandABDconsistently achieved higher performances than other detectors. However, the detection of beats from wrist-PPG signals is compromised in presence of bigeminy or ventricular tachycardia.
Keywords
Humans, Heart Rate, Atrial Fibrillation/diagnosis, Photoplethysmography/methods, Benchmarking, Tachycardia, Ventricular/diagnosis, Algorithms, Electrocardiography/methods, atrial fibrillation, beat detection, bigeminy, cardiac arrhythmias, heartbeat, photoplethysmography, ventricular tachycardia
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
26/01/2024 11:33
Last modification date
28/03/2024 14:08
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