Molecular analysis of the Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) gene in a family with non-syndromic pheochromocytoma: the importance of genetic testing.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_FFE101FD9DED
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Title
Molecular analysis of the Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) gene in a family with non-syndromic pheochromocytoma: the importance of genetic testing.
Journal
Arquivos brasileiros de endocrinologia e metabologia
Author(s)
Cruz J.B., Fernandes L.P., Clara S.A., Conde S.J., Perone D., Kopp P., Nogueira C.R.
ISSN
0004-2730 (Print)
ISSN-L
0004-2730
Publication state
Published
Issued date
12/2007
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
51
Number
9
Pages
1463-1467
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Case Reports ; Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
The two index patients of the family analyzed in this study had undergone bilateral adrenalectomy for pheochromocytomas. This prompted genetic analyses of the probands and seven first-degree relatives. The two pheochromocytoma patients and two additional asymptomatic family members were found to harbor a mutation c496G>T in exon 3 of the VHL gene. The family was then lost to systematic follow-up. Three years after performing the initial genetic evaluation, the sister of the probands, who was known to carry the same VHL germline mutation, was referred to our service after a pregnancy that was complicated by preeclampsia. She reported paroxysms suggestive for pheochromocytoma, but her urinary metanephrines were negative. However, computerized tomography of the abdomen showed an adrenal mass that was also positive on metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) scintigraphy. This study illustrates that molecular analysis of the index patient(s) can lead to the identification of presymptomatic relatives carrying the mutation. Moreover, despite negative urinary metanephrines, the identification of a specific mutation has led to an increased suspicion and detection of a pheochromocytoma in the sister of the probands.
Keywords
Adolescent, Adrenal Gland Neoplasms/genetics, Base Sequence/genetics, Child, Female, Germ-Line Mutation/genetics, Humans, Male, Mutation, Missense/genetics, Pedigree, Pheochromocytoma/genetics, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Pre-Eclampsia/genetics, Pregnancy, Von Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor Protein/genetics, von Hippel-Lindau Disease/genetics
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
30/12/2020 15:15
Last modification date
31/12/2020 7:26
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