Muscle-epidermis interactions affect exoskeleton patterning in Caenorhabditis elegans.

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Serval ID
serval:BIB_FE57A21429D7
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Muscle-epidermis interactions affect exoskeleton patterning in Caenorhabditis elegans.
Journal
Developmental dynamics
Author(s)
Broday L., Hauser C.A., Kolotuev I., Ronai Z.
ISSN
1058-8388 (Print)
ISSN-L
1058-8388
Publication state
Published
Issued date
11/2007
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
236
Number
11
Pages
3129-3136
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
The C. elegans hypodermis is a single epithelial cell layer separated from the musculature by a thin basement membrane on its basal surface. The hypodermis secretes the extracellular material of the cuticle from its apical surface. The regulation of cuticle synthesis and apical secretion is not well understood. UNC-95 is a component of the muscle dense bodies and M-lines, which are integrin-based adhesion complexes required for force transduction to the cuticle. Using gene expression profiling and in vivo assays, we show that, in unc-95 mutant worms, there is an increase in expression levels of a group of hypodermal and pharyngeal genes related to cuticle structure and molting. Moreover, the cuticle structure of unc-95 mutant adult is impaired. Our findings suggest that aberrant force transduction from the structurally impaired muscle attachments across the basement membrane to the underlying hypodermis elicits intercellular signaling that plays a role in regulating cuticle synthesis and patterning.
Keywords
Animals, Body Patterning, Caenorhabditis elegans/cytology, Caenorhabditis elegans/genetics, Caenorhabditis elegans/growth & development, Caenorhabditis elegans/metabolism, Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins/genetics, Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins/metabolism, Carrier Proteins/genetics, Epidermal Cells, Epidermis/metabolism, Epithelial Cells/cytology, Gene Expression Profiling, Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, Genes, Helminth, Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Microscopy, Electron, Scanning, Muscles/cytology, Muscles/metabolism, Mutation, Signal Transduction
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
01/10/2021 9:39
Last modification date
29/07/2022 6:38
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