Influence of bullet type and muzzle-to-target distance on trajectory deflection through a soft tissue simulant.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_FCB6374270C9
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Title
Influence of bullet type and muzzle-to-target distance on trajectory deflection through a soft tissue simulant.
Journal
Forensic science international
Author(s)
Kerkhoff W., Mattijssen EJAT, Riva F.
ISSN
1872-6283 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0379-0738
Publication state
Published
Issued date
06/2020
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
311
Pages
110289
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
The influence of two different variables on deflection was studied with 9mm Luger calibre bullets, fired through ballistic gelatine. To test whether bullet type affects trajectory deflection, bullets of four different types were fired (20 shots per type) through 25cm of 10% gelatine at a 5m muzzle-to target-distance. A Kruskal-Wallis test showed that the deflection of at least one bullet type was significantly different (p<.001, significance level of 0.05) from the deflection of the other bullet types. To test whether muzzle-to target-distance affects trajectory deflection, additional shots were fired with one of the four bullet types (7.5g FMJ-RN) at 1 and 15m muzzle-to target distances (20 shots per distance), again through 25 cm of 10% gelatine. A Kruskal-Wallis test showed that there was no significant difference (p=.72, significance level of 0.05) in deflection between the three muzzle-to target distances of 1, 5 and 15m.
Keywords
Bullet deflection, Bullet trajectory reconstruction, Gelatin, Muzzle instability, Muzzleto-to-target distance, Soft tissue simulant
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
29/06/2020 9:21
Last modification date
20/01/2021 7:26
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