National trends in total cholesterol obscure heterogeneous changes in HDL and non-HDL cholesterol and total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio: a pooled analysis of 458 population-based studies in Asian and Western countries.
Details
Serval ID
serval:BIB_F4FC16831DD9
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
National trends in total cholesterol obscure heterogeneous changes in HDL and non-HDL cholesterol and total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio: a pooled analysis of 458 population-based studies in Asian and Western countries.
Journal
International journal of epidemiology
Working group(s)
NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC)
Contributor(s)
Jackson R., Zhou B., Bixby H., Danaei G., Di Cesare M., Kuulasmaa K., Hajifathalian K., Bentham J., Bennett J.E., Aekplakorn W., Cifkova R., Dallongeville J., DeBacquer D., Giampaoli S., Gudnason V., Khang Y.H., Laatikainen T., Mann J., Marques-Vidal P., Mensah G.A., Müller-Nurasyid M., Ninomiya T., Petkeviciene J., Rodríguez-Artalejo F., Servais J., Söderberg S., Stavreski B., Wilsgaard T., Zdrojewski T., Zhao D., Stevens G.A., Savin S., Cowan M.J., Riley L.M., Ezzati M., Adams R.J., Aekplakorn W., Ahrens W., Amouyel P., Amuzu A., Anderssen S.A., Ariansen I., Arveiler D., Aspelund T., Auvinen J., Avdicová M., Banach M., Bandosz P., Banegas J.R., Barbagallo C.M., Bata I., Baur L.A., Beaglehole R., Bennett J.E., Bernotiene G., Bi Y., Bienek A., Björkelund C., Bo S., Boehm B.O., Bonaccio M., Bongard V., Borchini R., Borghs H., Breckenkamp J., Brenner H., Bruno G., Busch M.A., Cabrera de León A., Capuano V., Casanueva F.F., Casas J.P., Caserta C.A., Censi L., Chen F., Chen S., Chirlaque M.D., Cho B., Cho Y., Chudek J., Cifkova R., Claessens F., Clarke J., Clays E., Cooper C., Costanzo S., Cottel D., Cowell C., Crujeiras A.B., Cui L., D'Arrigo G., Dallongeville J., Dauchet L., De Backer G., De Bacquer D., de Gaetano G., De Henauw S., De Smedt D., Dennison E., Deschamps V., DiCastelnuovo A., Dobson A.J., Donfrancesco C., Döring A., Drygas W., Du Y., Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk E., Eggertsen R., Ekelund U., Elosua R., Eriksson J.G., Evans A., Faeh D., Felix-Redondo F.J., Fernández-Bergés D., Ferrari M., Ferrieres J., Finn J.D., Forslund A.S., Forsner M., Frontera G., Fujita Y., Gaciong Z., Galvano F., Gao J., Garcia-de-la-Hera M., Garnett S.P., Gaspoz J.M., Gasull M., Gates L., Giampaoli S., Gianfagna F., Gill T.K., Giovannelli J., Goltzman D., GonzalezGross M., Gottrand F., Graff-Iversen S., Grafnetter D., Gregor R.D., Grodzicki T., Grosso G., Gruden G., Gu D., Guallar-Castillón P., Gudmundsson E.F., Gudnason V., Guessous I., Gunnlaugsdottir J., Gutzwiller F., Hardy R., Hata J., Haugsgjerd T., Hayes A.J., He J., He Y., Herrala S., TapaniHihtaniemi I., Hobbs M., Hopman W.M., MaríaHuerta J., Huybrechts I., Iacoviello L., Iannone A.G., Ikeda N., Iwasaki M., Jackson R., Jamrozik K., Janszky I., Jarvelin M.R., Jasienska G., Jennings G., Jeong S.L., QiangJiang C., Joffres M., Jokelainen J.J., Jonas J.B., Jóźwiak J., Kajantie E.O., Kauhanen J., Keil U., Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi S., Kersting M., Khang Y.H., Kiechl-Kohlendorfer U., Kiechl S., Kim J., Kim Y.Y., Klumbiene J., Knoflach M., Ko S., Kolle E., Korpelainen R., Koskinen S., Kouda K., Kratzer W., Kriemler S., Krokstad S., Kujala U.M., Kurjata P., Kuulasmaa K., Laatikainen T., HingLam T., Lanska V., Lappas G., Laugsand L.E., Lee J., Lehtimäki T., Li Y., Lilly C.L., Lin X., Lind L., Lissner L., Liu J., Lopez-Garcia E., Lorbeer R., EugenioLozano J., Luksiene D., Lundqvist A., Lundqvist R., Lytsy P., Ma G., Machi S., Maggi S., Magliano D.J., Mann J., Manzato E., Marques-Vidal P., Mathiesen E.B., McLachlan S., McLean R.M., McLean S.B., Meirhaeghe A., Meisinger C., Metcalf P., Mi J., Miller J.C., Moreno L.A., Morin S., Mossakowska M., Muiesan M.L., Müller-Nurasyid M., Mursu J., Nakamura H., Námešná J., Nauck M., MariaNavarrete-Muñoz E., Neal W.A., Nenko I., Niiranen T.J., Ning G., Ninomiya T., Noale M., Norie S., Noto D., O'Neill T., O'Reilly D., Oh K., Olafsson Ö., MichelPaccaud F., Pajak A., Palmieri L., Panza F., Parnell W.R., Peltonen M., Peters A., Petersmann A., Petkeviciene J., Pigeot I., Pilotto L., Piwonska A., Plans-Rubió P., Porta M., Price J.F., Puder J.J., Puhakka S.E., Radisauskas R., Raitakari O., Ramos R., Redon J., Rigo F., Rodríguez-Artalejo F., Rodriguez-Perez M., Romaguera D., Ronkainen K., Rosengren A., Roy JGR, Ruidavets J.B., Rutkowski M., Salanave B., Salmerón D., Salomaa V., Salonen J.T., Salvetti M., Sans S., Saramies J.L., Saum K.U., Scheidt-Nave C., Schienkiewitz A., Schipf S., Schmidt C.O., Schöttker B., Sebert S., Sen A., Servais J., Shaw J.E., Shibuya K., WookShin D., Shiri R., Simons J., Simons L.A., Sjöström M., Slowikowska-Hilczer J., Slusarczyk P., Söderberg S., Solfrizzi V., Sonestedt E., Soumare A., Staessen J.A., Stathopoulou M.G., Stavreski B., Steene-Johannessen J., Stehle P., Stieber J., Stöckl D., Stokwiszewski J., Sundström J., Suriyawongpaisal P., Tamosiunas A., JooTan E., Taylor A., Tell G., Thijs L., Tolonen H., Topór-Madry R., JoséTormo M., Torrent M., Tsugane S., Tuomainen T.P., Tuomilehto J., Tzourio C., Uusitalo HMT, Van Herck K., Vanderschueren D., Vanuzzo D., Vatten L., Vega T., Veronesi G., Vioque J., Virtanen J., Visvikis-Siest S., Vollenweider P., Voutilainen S., Vrijheid M., Wagner A., Wagner A., Wang M.D., Wang Q., XingWang Y., Wannamethee S.G., Wei W., Whincup P.H., Wiecek A., Willeit J., Willeit P., Wilsgaard T., Wojtyniak B., Wong A., Woodward M., GiwercmanWu A., Wu F.C., Wu S., Xu H., Xu L., Yan W., Yang X., Ye X., Yoshihara A., Zambon S., Zdrojewski T., Zhao D., Zhao W.
ISSN
1464-3685 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0300-5771
Publication state
Published
Issued date
01/02/2020
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
49
Number
1
Pages
173-192
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Although high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and non-HDL cholesterol have opposite associations with coronary heart disease, multi-country reports of lipid trends only use total cholesterol (TC). Our aim was to compare trends in total, HDL and non-HDL cholesterol and the total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio in Asian and Western countries.
We pooled 458 population-based studies with 82.1 million participants in 23 Asian and Western countries. We estimated changes in mean total, HDL and non-HDL cholesterol and mean total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio by country, sex and age group.
Since ∼1980, mean TC increased in Asian countries. In Japan and South Korea, the TC rise was due to rising HDL cholesterol, which increased by up to 0.17 mmol/L per decade in Japanese women; in China, it was due to rising non-HDL cholesterol. TC declined in Western countries, except in Polish men. The decline was largest in Finland and Norway, at ∼0.4 mmol/L per decade. The decline in TC in most Western countries was the net effect of an increase in HDL cholesterol and a decline in non-HDL cholesterol, with the HDL cholesterol increase largest in New Zealand and Switzerland. Mean total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio declined in Japan, South Korea and most Western countries, by as much as ∼0.7 per decade in Swiss men (equivalent to ∼26% decline in coronary heart disease risk per decade). The ratio increased in China.
HDL cholesterol has risen and the total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio has declined in many Western countries, Japan and South Korea, with only a weak correlation with changes in TC or non-HDL cholesterol.
We pooled 458 population-based studies with 82.1 million participants in 23 Asian and Western countries. We estimated changes in mean total, HDL and non-HDL cholesterol and mean total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio by country, sex and age group.
Since ∼1980, mean TC increased in Asian countries. In Japan and South Korea, the TC rise was due to rising HDL cholesterol, which increased by up to 0.17 mmol/L per decade in Japanese women; in China, it was due to rising non-HDL cholesterol. TC declined in Western countries, except in Polish men. The decline was largest in Finland and Norway, at ∼0.4 mmol/L per decade. The decline in TC in most Western countries was the net effect of an increase in HDL cholesterol and a decline in non-HDL cholesterol, with the HDL cholesterol increase largest in New Zealand and Switzerland. Mean total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio declined in Japan, South Korea and most Western countries, by as much as ∼0.7 per decade in Swiss men (equivalent to ∼26% decline in coronary heart disease risk per decade). The ratio increased in China.
HDL cholesterol has risen and the total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio has declined in many Western countries, Japan and South Korea, with only a weak correlation with changes in TC or non-HDL cholesterol.
Keywords
Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Asia, Asian Continental Ancestry Group, Canada, Cholesterol/blood, Cholesterol, HDL, Cholesterol, LDL, Europe, European Continental Ancestry Group, Female, Humans, Lipids/blood, Male, Middle Aged, Population Surveillance/methods, Sex Factors, Triglycerides/blood, United States, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, Total cholesterol, blood lipids, multi-country study
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
30/07/2020 6:50
Last modification date
31/07/2020 6:11
Usage data
