Predictors for the emergence of the 2 multi-nucleoside/nucleotide resistance mutations 69 insertion and Q151M and their impact on clinical outcome in the Swiss HIV cohort study.

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Version: Final published version
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It was possible to publish this article open access thanks to a Swiss National Licence with the publisher.
Serval ID
serval:BIB_F2842DA2AACD
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Predictors for the emergence of the 2 multi-nucleoside/nucleotide resistance mutations 69 insertion and Q151M and their impact on clinical outcome in the Swiss HIV cohort study.
Journal
Journal of Infectious Diseases
Author(s)
Scherrer A.U., von Wyl V., Joos B., Klimkait T., Bürgisser P., Yerly S., Böni J., Ledergerber B., Günthard H.F.
Working group(s)
Swiss HIV Cohort Study
Contributor(s)
Battegay M., Bernasconi E., Böni J., Bucher HC., Bürgisser P., Calmy A., Cattacin S., Cavassini M., Dubs R., Egger M., Elzi L., Fischer M., Flepp M., Fontana A., Francioli P., Furrer H., Fux CA., Gorgievski M., Günthard H., Hirsch HH., Hirschel B., Hösli I., Kahlert C., Kaiser L., Karrer U., Kind C., Klimkait T., Ledergerber B., Martinetti G., Müller N., Nadal D., Paccaud F., Pantaleo G., Rauch A., Regenass S., Rickenbach M., Schmid P., Schultze D., Schüpbach J., Speck R., de Tejada BM. , Taffé P., Telenti A., Trkola A., Vernazza P., Weber R., Yerly S.
ISSN
1537-6613 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0022-1899
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2011
Volume
203
Number
6
Pages
791-797
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
The 69 insertion and Q151M mutations are multi-nucleoside/nucleotide resistance mutations (MNR). The prevalence among 4078 antiretroviral therapy (ART)-experienced individuals was <1.3%. Combined ART fully prevented MNR in subtype B infections. Case-control studies were performed to identify risk factors. Control subjects were patients with ≥ 3 thymidine-analogue mutations. The 69 insertion study (27 control subjects, 14 case patients) identified didanosine exposure as a risk (odds ratio, 5.0 per year; P = .019), whereas the Q151M study (which included 44 control subjects and 25 case patients) detected no associations. Following detection, individuals with Q151M tended to have lower suppression rates and higher mortality rates, relative to control subjects. Additional studies are needed to verify these findings in non-subtype B infections.
Keywords
Anti-HIV Agents/pharmacology, Anti-Retroviral Agents/pharmacology, Anti-Retroviral Agents/therapeutic use, Case-Control Studies, Cause of Death, Cohort Studies, Didanosine/pharmacology, Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral/genetics, HIV Infections/drug therapy, HIV Infections/mortality, HIV-1/drug effects, HIV-1/genetics, Humans, Logistic Models, Mutation, Risk Factors, Switzerland/epidemiology, Treatment Outcome
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
22/03/2011 11:28
Last modification date
14/02/2022 7:57
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