A characteristic EEG pattern in 4p-syndrome: case report and review of the literature.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_F271DBF251E0
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Publication sub-type
Case report (case report): feedback on an observation with a short commentary.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
A characteristic EEG pattern in 4p-syndrome: case report and review of the literature.
Journal
European Journal of Pediatrics
Author(s)
Zankl A., Addor M.C., Maeder-Ingvar M.M., Schorderet D.F.
ISSN
0340-6199
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2001
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
160
Number
2
Pages
123-127
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Case Reports ; Journal Article ; Review
Abstract
Deletions on the short arm of chromosome 4 cause Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS) and Pitt-Rogers-Danks syndrome (PRDS). WHS is associated with severe growth and mental retardation, microcephaly, a characteristic facies and congenital malformations. The PRDS phenotype is similar to WHS but generally less severe. Seizures occur in the majority of WHS and PRDS patients. Sgrò et al. [17] described a stereotypic electroclinical pattern in four unrelated WHS patients, consisting of intermittent bursts of 2-3 Hz high voltage slow waves with spike wave activity in the parietal areas during drowsiness and sleep associated with myoclonic jerks. We report a patient with PRDS and the typical EEG pattern and review 14 WHS patients with similar EEG findings reported in the literature. CONCLUSION: Awareness and recognition of the characteristic electroclinical findings in Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome and Pitt-Rogers-Danks syndrome might help in the early diagnosis of such patients.
Keywords
Abnormalities, Multiple, Child, Preschool, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4, Electroencephalography, Epilepsy, Gene Deletion, Humans, In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence, Syndrome
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
28/02/2008 12:52
Last modification date
20/08/2019 17:19
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