Walking tests during the exercise training: specific use for the cardiac rehabilitation

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Serval ID
serval:BIB_EE0BD9DB7E34
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Title
Walking tests during the exercise training: specific use for the cardiac rehabilitation
Journal
Ann Phys Rehabil Med
Author(s)
Casillas J. M., Hannequin A., Besson D., Benaim S., Krawcow C., Laurent Y., Gremeaux V.
ISSN
1877-0665 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1877-0657
Publication state
Published
Issued date
10/2013
Volume
56
Number
7-8
Pages
561-75
Language
english
Notes
Casillas, J-M
Hannequin, A
Besson, D
Benaim, S
Krawcow, C
Laurent, Y
Gremeaux, V
eng
Review
Netherlands
Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2013 Oct;56(7-8):561-75. doi: 10.1016/j.rehab.2013.09.003. Epub 2013 Sep 27.
Abstract
Walk tests, principally the six-minute walk test (6mWT), constitute a safe, useful submaximal tool for exercise tolerance testing in cardiac rehabilitation (CR). The 6mWT result reflects functional status, walking autonomy and efficacy of CR on walking endurance, which is more pronounced in patients with low functional capacity (heart failure - cardiac surgery). The 6mWT result is a strong predictor of mortality. However, clinically significant changes and reliability are still subject to debate - probably because of the ambiguity in terms of the target speed (either comfortable or brisk walking). Of the other time-based walk tests, the 2-minute-walk test is the only one applicable during CR, reserved for patients with severe disabilities by its psychometric properties. Fixed-distance tests (principally the 200m fast walk test) and incremental shuttle walking, tests explore higher levels of effort and may represent a safe and inexpensive alternative to laboratory-based tests during CR. These walking tests may be useful for personalizing prescription of training programs. However, the minimum clinically significant difference has not yet been determined. Lastly, walking tests appear to be potential useful tools in promoting physical activity and behavioural changes at home. Thus, validation of other walk tests with better psychometric properties will be necessary.
Keywords
*Exercise Test, Heart Diseases/*rehabilitation/surgery, Humans, Psychometrics, *Walking, Activite physique, Cardiac rehabilitation, Cardiovascular diseases, Functional test, Maladies cardiovasculaires, Physical activity, Readaptation cardiovasculaire, Tests de marche, Tests fonctionnels, Walking test
Pubmed
Create date
26/11/2019 12:35
Last modification date
06/05/2020 6:26
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