Single-Pill Combination with Three Antihypertensive Agents to Improve Blood Pressure Control in Hypertension: Focus on Olmesartan-Based Combinations.

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State: Public
Version: Final published version
License: CC BY-NC 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_E88B8BE11962
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Publication sub-type
Review (review): journal as complete as possible of one specific subject, written based on exhaustive analyses from published work.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Single-Pill Combination with Three Antihypertensive Agents to Improve Blood Pressure Control in Hypertension: Focus on Olmesartan-Based Combinations.
Journal
High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention
Author(s)
Burnier M., Redon J., Volpe M.
ISSN
1179-1985 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1120-9879
Publication state
Published
Issued date
03/2023
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
30
Number
2
Pages
109-121
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Review
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Blood pressure control remains an unmet clinical need. Only about half of patients achieve their blood pressure (BP) targets and of these, the majority require combination and double or triple therapies. International guidelines recommend the association of drugs with complementary mechanisms of action and, in particular, the combination of renin-angiotensin system (RAS) inhibitors, calcium channel blockers (CCBs), and diuretics. Among the various angiotensin receptor blockers, olmesartan (OM) is available as a monotherapy and in dual and triple single-pill combinations (SPCs) with amlodipine (AML) and/or hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ). Several phase III and IV studies, together with real-world studies, have demonstrated the additional benefits of combining OM either with AML or with HCTZ in terms of BP control and target BP achievements both in the general population and in special subgroups of hypertensive patients, such as the elderly, diabetic, chronic kidney disease or obese patients. Ambulatory BP monitoring studies assessing 24h BP have also demonstrated that dual, as well as triple, OM-based SPCs induce a more sustained and smoother BP reduction than placebo and monotherapy. Furthermore, triple OM-based SPC has been shown to improve therapeutic adherence in hypertensive patients compared to free combinations. The availability of OM combined with HCTZ, AML or both at different dosages makes it a valuable option to customize therapy based on the levels of BP and the clinical characteristics of hypertensive patients.
Keywords
Humans, Aged, Antihypertensive Agents/therapeutic use, Blood Pressure, Olmesartan Medoxomil/therapeutic use, Drug Therapy, Combination, Hypertension, Amlodipine/therapeutic use, Hydrochlorothiazide/pharmacology, Hydrochlorothiazide/therapeutic use, Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute/drug therapy, Adherence, Blood pressure control, Diabetes, Elderly, Obesity, Olmesartan, Single pill combination
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
31/01/2023 15:20
Last modification date
20/07/2023 7:16
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