mNG-tagged fusion proteins and nanobodies to visualize tropomyosins in yeast and mammalian cells.

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Version: Final published version
License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_E5AA6797B9AB
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
mNG-tagged fusion proteins and nanobodies to visualize tropomyosins in yeast and mammalian cells.
Journal
Journal of cell science
Author(s)
Hatano T., Lim T.C., Billault-Chaumartin I., Dhar A., Gu Y., Massam-Wu T., Scott W., Adishesha S., Chapa-Y-Lazo B., Springall L., Sivashanmugam L., Mishima M., Martin S.G., Oliferenko S., Palani S., Balasubramanian M.K.
ISSN
1477-9137 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0021-9533
Publication state
Published
Issued date
15/09/2022
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
135
Number
18
Pages
jcs260288
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Tropomyosins are structurally conserved α-helical coiled-coil proteins that bind along the length of filamentous actin (F-actin) in fungi and animals. Tropomyosins play essential roles in the stability of actin filaments and in regulating myosin II contractility. Despite the crucial role of tropomyosin in actin cytoskeletal regulation, in vivo investigations of tropomyosin are limited, mainly due to the suboptimal live-cell imaging tools currently available. Here, we report on an mNeonGreen (mNG)-tagged tropomyosin, with native promoter and linker length configuration, that clearly reports tropomyosin dynamics in Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Cdc8), Schizosaccharomyces japonicus (Cdc8) and Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Tpm1 and Tpm2). We also describe a fluorescent probe to visualize mammalian tropomyosin (TPM2 isoform). Finally, we generated a camelid nanobody against S. pombe Cdc8, which mimics the localization of mNG-Cdc8 in vivo. Using these tools, we report the presence of tropomyosin in previously unappreciated patch-like structures in fission and budding yeasts, show flow of tropomyosin (F-actin) cables to the cytokinetic actomyosin ring and identify rearrangements of the actin cytoskeleton during mating. These powerful tools and strategies will aid better analyses of tropomyosin and F-actin cables in vivo.
Keywords
Actin Cytoskeleton/metabolism, Actins/metabolism, Actomyosin/metabolism, Animals, Cell Cycle Proteins/metabolism, Cytokinesis, Fluorescent Dyes/metabolism, Mammals/metabolism, Protein Isoforms/metabolism, Saccharomyces cerevisiae/metabolism, Schizosaccharomyces/metabolism, Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins/metabolism, Single-Domain Antibodies/metabolism, Tropomyosin/genetics, Tropomyosin/metabolism, Actin, Live imaging, Tropomyosin, mNeonGreen, Nanobody, Cytokinesis
Pubmed
Open Access
Yes
Create date
04/10/2022 11:09
Last modification date
01/11/2022 8:15
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