Image et culture dans la prise en charge de mineurs isolés étrangères

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_E4022845AD3B
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Image et culture dans la prise en charge de mineurs isolés étrangères
Journal
L’Evolution Psychiatrique
Author(s)
Alfano Pietro, Lo Piccolo  Giuseppe, Audino  Palma, Baubet Thierry
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2018
Volume
83
Number
4
Pages
557-578
Language
french
Abstract
Aims. – Through the implementation of photographic mediation, we aim to show the advantages of the use of a mediation-based group system in a migratory context. The focus is on the expression of affects within a group and the articulation between the subject and the group in the setting of this particular type of treatment.
Method. – The Photolangage® group presented here is part of a system of care and psychological support targeting unaccompanied minors. The participants were five teenagers aged 15 to 17 years from sub-Saharan Africa and Bangladesh. For the analysis we used a clinical approach liable to promote links, representations and symbolization processes in a group situation.
Results. – The clinical elements observed show us how the cultural objects represented in and by the photo- graphs and the use of the mother tongue by participants played the role of a mediation object, opening up a potential space enabling transformation and change. The cultural object is here a vehicle for affects and representations not yet accessible to the subjects.
Discussion. – Current migratory movements have very complex consequences, individual, collective socio- political and psychological. Unaccompanied minors and their care force us to review our care provision in a transcultural dimension and modify our ways of thinking and practising in clinical setting. The effects of colonialism on the psyche of migrants are still alive and can structure their subjective and collective identity, enabling a better understanding of their shared representations.
Conclusion. – The issues of migration in a context of social and collective violence need to be considered in relation to the complexity of the different psychic spaces mobilised. These issues are explored, brought into play, reappraised and sometimes invalidated in a transcultural context. The introduction of images as a form of mediation in the group favours the articulation of psychics spaces, and promotes the processes of bonding and representation of affects.
Keywords
Mineurs isolés étrangers, Traumatisme psychique, Photolangage, Psychothérapie de groupe, Médiations thérapeutiques, Medium maléable, Photographie, Symbolisation, Groupe d’adolescents, Culture, Migration
Create date
11/09/2018 10:25
Last modification date
21/08/2019 5:13
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