Documentation of drug related problems and their management in community pharmacy: Data evolution over six years.

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Ressource 1Download: RSAP2023_DRP.pdf (260.67 [Ko])
State: Public
Version: Author's accepted manuscript
License: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_E2C28B0A782E
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Documentation of drug related problems and their management in community pharmacy: Data evolution over six years.
Journal
Research in social & administrative pharmacy
Author(s)
Amador-Fernández N., Baechler T., Quintana-Bárcena P., Berger J.
ISSN
1934-8150 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1551-7411
Publication state
Published
Issued date
11/2023
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
19
Number
11
Pages
1480-1485
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Observational Study ; Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Documentation of pharmacists' activities, such as drug related problems (DRPs) management, is necessary to estimate fair remuneration but is rarely done in community pharmacies.
To document and evaluate the evolution of DRPs prevalence and management over six years.
Observational study carried out since 2016 in a community pharmacy. Documentation was made yearly for 21 days (depending on seasons, holidays and medical internship rotations) using the ClinPhADoc tool. Pharmacists documented: medication, DRP type, intervention, implied partner and time for DRP management. A subanalysis was made depending on the medical rotation.
A total of 171 437 prescriptions were received and 6 844 (4.0%) documented with 1 550 DRPs. Most frequent DRPs were procedural (n = 506, 32.6%), dosage/posology (n = 263, 17.0%) and drug-drug interaction (n = 153, 9.9%). Mean time dedicated to DRP management was 6.9 min, the longest time was for clinical DRPs (11.0 min, SD = 6.6). Most DRPs (n = 726, 44.6%) were managed by the pharmacist alone taking less working time than when involving other stakeholders (p < 0.01). Statistically significant differences were found in DRPs between the beginning and end of medical rotation (p < 0.05).
Documentation of DRP management allowed consistent results over the years. Patterns of DRPs can be used to develop inter-professional interventions to prevent DRPs.
Keywords
Humans, Pharmacies, Documentation, Pharmacists, Prescriptions, Remuneration, Community pharmacy services, Drug related problem, Medication review, Pharmaceutical intervention
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
04/07/2023 21:18
Last modification date
09/11/2023 8:23
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