Patterns and transitions in substance use among young Swiss men: a latent transition analysis approach

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Version: Author's accepted manuscript
Serval ID
serval:BIB_E177B41778F5
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Patterns and transitions in substance use among young Swiss men: a latent transition analysis approach
Journal
Journal of Drug Issues
Author(s)
Baggio S., Studer J., Deline S., N'Goran A., Dupuis M., Henchoz Y., Mohler-Kuo M., Daeppen J.-B., Gmel G.
ISSN
0022-0426
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2014
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
44
Number
4
Pages
381-393
Language
english
Abstract
This study investigates the potential stages of drug use. Data from the longitudinal Cohort Study on Substance Use Risk Factors were used (N = 5,116). Drug use (alcohol, tobacco, and 16 illicit drugs) over the previous 12 months was assessed at two time points. Patterns and trajectories of drug use were studied using latent transition analysis (LTA). This study's substantive contributions are twofold. First, the pattern of drug use displayed the well-known sequence of drug involvement (licit drugs to cannabis to other illicit drugs), but with an added distinction between two kinds of illicit drugs ("middle-stage" drugs: uppers, hallucinogens, inhaled drugs; and "final-stage" drugs: heroin, ketamine, GHB/GBL, research chemicals, crystal meth, and spice). Second, subgroup membership was stable over time, as the most likely transition was remaining in the same latent class.
Keywords
latent transition analysis, patterns of drug use, substance use, trajectories
Web of science
Create date
30/01/2014 10:28
Last modification date
20/08/2019 17:05
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