Ventilation non invasive en réanimation pédiatrique: un début d'expérience [Starting experience with non-invasive ventilation in paediatric intensive care unit]

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_E045B99BF24A
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Ventilation non invasive en réanimation pédiatrique: un début d'expérience [Starting experience with non-invasive ventilation in paediatric intensive care unit]
Journal
Annales Françaises d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation
Author(s)
Vermeulen F., de Halleux Q., Ruiz N., Scalfaro P., Cotting J., Stucki P.
ISSN
0750-7658
Publication state
Published
Issued date
10/2003
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
22
Number
8
Pages
716-720
Language
french
Notes
Publication types: Clinical Trial ; English Abstract ; Evaluation Studies ; Journal Article
Abstract
Non-invasive ventilation in pressure support (NIV) is well described in the adult and child over 5 years. However, its use in children less than 1 year of age remains anecdotal. We report our preliminary experience with the use of NIV in six children aged from 5 days to 10 months. NIV was delivered with a flow generator (VPAP IIST, Resmed Ltd, North Ryde, NSW, Australia) in association with specific tubings and a nasal mask. The use of NIV resulted in a significant decrease of both the respiratory rate (from 53 to 39 breaths per min, p < 0.01) and the PvCO(2) (from 9.33 to 6.28 kPa, p < 0.01). These results show that NIV can be used in children under 1 year of age with improvement of physiological parameters.
Keywords
Carbon Dioxide/blood, Female, Humans, Hypercapnia/therapy, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Intensive Care Units, Pediatric, Male, Pulmonary Edema/therapy, Respiration, Artificial/instrumentation, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn/therapy, Respiratory Mechanics/physiology
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
24/01/2008 17:46
Last modification date
20/08/2019 17:04
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