Unemployment Insurance and the Family: Heterogeneous Effects of Benefit Generosity on Reemployment and Economic Precarity

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Version: Final published version
License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_DDF1E6D1B246
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Unemployment Insurance and the Family: Heterogeneous Effects of Benefit Generosity on Reemployment and Economic Precarity
Journal
Sociological Science
Author(s)
Kuhn Ursina, Hevenstone Debra, Vandecasteele Leen, Sepahniya Samin, Kessler Dorian
ISSN
2330-6696
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2024
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
11
Pages
649-379
Language
english
Notes
Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) Family Models and Unemployment (grant number 176371)
Abstract
We investigate how unemployment insurance generosity impacts reemployment and economic precarity by family type. With Swiss longitudinal administrative data and a regression discontinuity design using potential benefit duration, we examine differences between single households and primary and secondary or equal earners, as well as differences by gender and presence of children. Less generous unemployment insurance (shorter potential benefit duration) speeds up reemployment for all family types during the period with benefit cuts whereas longer-term effects are stronger for single households, secondary and equal earners, and those without children. Economic precarity increases for singles, single-parents, and primary earners during the period with lower benefits though there are no long-term effects. We argue that those with higher financial responsibility (i.e., primary earners or those with children) face pressure to find jobs irrespective of benefit generosity whereas those with lower financial responsibility (i.e., secondary or equal earners and those without children) have more capacity to react.
Keywords
unemployment, unemployment insurance, family, gender, welfare state, poverty
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
26/08/2024 8:39
Last modification date
27/08/2024 7:32
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