In situ hybridization to detect DNA amplification in extracellular vesicles.

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State: Public
Version: Final published version
License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_DD97949C5B04
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
In situ hybridization to detect DNA amplification in extracellular vesicles.
Journal
Journal of extracellular vesicles
Author(s)
Casadei L., Sarchet P., de Faria FCC, Calore F., Nigita G., Tahara S., Cascione L., Wabitsch M., Hornicek F.J., Grignol V., Croce C.M., Pollock R.E.
ISSN
2001-3078 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2001-3078
Publication state
Published
Issued date
09/2022
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
11
Number
9
Pages
e12251
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
EVs have emerged as an important component in tumour initiation, progression and metastasis. Although notable progresses have been made, the detection of EV cargoes remain significantly challenging for researchers to practically use; faster and more convenient methods are required to validate the EV cargoes, especially as biomarkers. Here we show, the possibility of examining embedded EVs as substrates to be used for detecting DNA amplification through ultrasensitive in situ hybridization (ISH). This methodology allows the visualization of DNA targets in a more direct manner, without time consuming optimization steps or particular expertise. Additionally, formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) blocks of EVs allows long-term preservation of samples, permitting future studies. We report here: (i) the successful isolation of EVs from liposarcoma tissues; (ii) the EV embedding in FFPE blocks (iii) the successful selective, specific ultrasensitive ISH examination of EVs derived from tissues, cell line, and sera; (iv) and the detection of MDM2 DNA amplification in EVs from liposarcoma tissues, cell lines and sera. Ultrasensitive ISH on EVs would enable cargo study while the application of ISH to serum EVs, could represent a possible novel methodology for diagnostic confirmation. Modification of probes may enable researchers to detect targets and specific DNA alterations directly in tumour EVs, thereby facilitating detection, diagnosis, and improved understanding of tumour biology relevant to many cancer types.
Keywords
DNA/metabolism, Extracellular Vesicles/metabolism, Humans, In Situ Hybridization, Liposarcoma/diagnosis, EV embedding, EV in situ hybridization, EVs, FISH, extracellular vesicles (EVs), sarcoma, tissue
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
14/09/2022 9:17
Last modification date
23/01/2024 8:35
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