Hidden lesions: a case of burnt remains.

Details

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State: Public
Version: Final published version
License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_DC6952819BCC
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Publication sub-type
Case report (case report): feedback on an observation with a short commentary.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Hidden lesions: a case of burnt remains.
Journal
Forensic sciences research
Author(s)
Moghaddam N., Campana L., Abegg C., Vilarino R., Voland C., Dedouit F., Genet P., Fracasso T.
ISSN
2471-1411 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2471-1411
Publication state
Published
Issued date
06/2023
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
8
Number
2
Pages
163-169
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Case Reports
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
One of the many challenging cases that forensic pathologists, anthropologists, and forensic imaging experts have to face are burnt human remains. Perpetrators frequently attempt to hide/destroy evidence and make the body unidentifiable by exposing it to fire. We present a case of a partially burnt body found in an apartment after an explosion. First, multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) images and the following autopsy revealed several lesions on the cranium. Forensic anthropologists were involved in order to specify the aetiology of the lesions observed on the cranium. Through an interdisciplinary approach bringing together MDCT scans, 3D surface scans, and anthropological analysis, it was possible to answer the questions raised during the autopsy. Analyses demonstrated that there were signs of blunt force trauma on the cranium vault that the perpetrator likely attempted to hide by exposing the body to fire. This case demonstrates the importance of close collaboration between forensic anthropologists, imaging experts, and forensic pathologists. This multidisciplinary approach allows for a better, more complete reconstitution of forensic cases.
The analyses of burnt human remains are one of the many challenging tasks that forensic pathologists and anthropologists have to face.We present an occurrence of a partially burnt body after an explosion and forensic anthropologists were asked whether the nature of the lesions observed on the cranium could be further specified.Anthropological analyses of the skull were consistent with the radiological and autopsy report. It was possible to reconstruct the various lesions on the dry bone.The case demonstrates the importance of an interdisciplinary approach and the close collaboration between forensic anthropologists, imaging experts, and forensic pathologists.
Keywords
Psychiatry and Mental health, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Anthropology, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous), Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Analytical Chemistry, burnt remains, forensic anthropology, forensic imaging, forensic pathology, fracture, trauma
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
14/08/2023 15:44
Last modification date
04/10/2023 6:58
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