Resistance to PI3Kδ inhibitors in marginal zone lymphoma can be reverted by targeting the IL-6/PDGFRA axis.

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Version: Final published version
License: CC BY-NC 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_D3FE71853CAC
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Resistance to PI3Kδ inhibitors in marginal zone lymphoma can be reverted by targeting the IL-6/PDGFRA axis.
Journal
Haematologica
Author(s)
Arribas A.J., Napoli S., Cascione L., Sartori G., Barnabei L., Gaudio E., Tarantelli C., Mensah A.A., Spriano F., Zucchetto A., Rossi F.M., Rinaldi A., Castro de Moura M., Jovic S., Bordone-Pittau R., Di Veroli A., Stathis A., Cruciani G., Stussi G., Gattei V., Brown J.R., Esteller M., Zucca E., Rossi D., Bertoni F.
ISSN
1592-8721 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0390-6078
Publication state
Published
Issued date
01/11/2022
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
107
Number
11
Pages
2685-2697
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
PI3Kδ inhibitors are active in patients with lymphoid neoplasms and a first series of them have been approved for the treatment of multiple types of B-cell lymphoid tumors, including marginal zone lymphoma (MZL). The identification of the mechanisms underlying either primary or secondary resistance is fundamental to optimize the use of novel drugs. Here we present a model of secondary resistance to PI3Kδ inhibitors obtained by prolonged exposure of a splenic MZL cell line to idelalisib. The VL51 cell line was kept under continuous exposure to idelalisib. The study included detailed characterization of the model, pharmacological screens, silencing experiments, and validation experiments on multiple cell lines and on clinical specimens. VL51 developed resistance to idelalisib, copanlisib, duvelisib, and umbralisib. An integrative analysis of transcriptome and methylation data highlighted an enrichment of upregulated transcripts and low-methylated promoters in resistant cells, including IL-6/STAT3- and PDGFRA-related genes and surface CD19 expression, alongside the repression of the let-7 family of miRNA, and miR-125, miR-130, miR-193 and miR-20. The IL-6R blocking antibody tocilizumab, the STAT3 inhibitor stattic, the LIN28 inhibitor LIN1632, the PDGFR inhibitor masitinib and the anti-CD19 antibody drug conjugate loncastuximab tesirine were active compounds in the resistant cells as single agents and/or in combination with PI3Kδ inhibition. Findings were validated on additional in vitro lymphoma models and on clinical specimens. A novel model of resistance obtained from splenic MZL allowed the identification of therapeutic approaches able to improve the antitumor activity of PI3Kδ inhibitors in B-cell lymphoid tumors.
Keywords
Humans, Interleukin-6, Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone/pathology, Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell/drug therapy, Protein Kinase Inhibitors/therapeutic use, MicroRNAs
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
16/05/2022 9:42
Last modification date
25/01/2024 8:45
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