Ethical Design of Intelligent Assistive Technologies for Dementia: A Descriptive Review.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_CAF8AA962ABB
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Publication sub-type
Review (review): journal as complete as possible of one specific subject, written based on exhaustive analyses from published work.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Ethical Design of Intelligent Assistive Technologies for Dementia: A Descriptive Review.
Journal
Science and engineering ethics
Author(s)
Ienca M., Wangmo T., Jotterand F., Kressig R.W., Elger B.
ISSN
1471-5546 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1353-3452
Publication state
Published
Issued date
08/2018
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
24
Number
4
Pages
1035-1055
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Review
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
The use of Intelligent Assistive Technology (IAT) in dementia care opens the prospects of reducing the global burden of dementia and enabling novel opportunities to improve the lives of dementia patients. However, with current adoption rates being reportedly low, the potential of IATs might remain under-expressed as long as the reasons for suboptimal adoption remain unaddressed. Among these, ethical and social considerations are critical. This article reviews the spectrum of IATs for dementia and investigates the prevalence of ethical considerations in the design of current IATs. Our screening shows that a significant portion of current IATs is designed in the absence of explicit ethical considerations. These results suggest that the lack of ethical consideration might be a codeterminant of current structural limitations in the translation of IATs from designing labs to bedside. Based on these data, we call for a coordinated effort to proactively incorporate ethical considerations early in the design and development of new products.
Keywords
Artificial intelligence, Assistive technology, Dementia, Ethical design, Neurotechnology, Proactive ethics, User-centered
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
25/09/2017 10:57
Last modification date
20/08/2019 15:45
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