Diet Hypotheses in Light of the Microbiota Revolution: New Perspectives.

Details

Ressource 1Download: nutrients-09-00537-v2.pdf (357.39 [Ko])
State: Public
Version: Final published version
Serval ID
serval:BIB_C5B9F270BCCC
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Publication sub-type
Review (review): journal as complete as possible of one specific subject, written based on exhaustive analyses from published work.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Diet Hypotheses in Light of the Microbiota Revolution: New Perspectives.
Journal
Nutrients
Author(s)
Wypych T.P., Marsland B.J.
ISSN
2072-6643 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2072-6643
Publication state
Published
Issued date
24/05/2017
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
9
Number
6
Pages
E537
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Review
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
From an evolutionary standpoint, allergy has only recently emerged as a significant health problem. Various hypotheses were proposed to explain this, but they all indicated the importance of rapid lifestyle changes, which occurred in industrialized countries in the last few decades. In this review, we discuss evidence from epidemiological and experimental studies that indicate changes in dietary habits may have played an important role in this phenomenon. Based on the example of dietary fiber, we discuss molecular mechanisms behind this and point towards the importance of diet-induced changes in the microbiota. Finally, we reason that future studies unraveling mechanisms governing these changes, along with the development of better tools to manipulate microbiota composition in individuals will be crucial for the design of novel strategies to combat numerous inflammatory disorders, including atopic diseases.

Keywords
Animals, Diet, Dietary Fats/administration & dosage, Dietary Fiber/administration & dosage, Disease Models, Animal, Fatty Acids, Volatile/administration & dosage, Gastrointestinal Microbiome, Humans, Hypersensitivity/epidemiology, Hypersensitivity/microbiology, Life Style, Lung/metabolism, Lung/microbiology, Milk/chemistry, Milk/immunology, Milk Hypersensitivity/epidemiology, Milk Hypersensitivity/microbiology, Milk, Human/chemistry, Milk, Human/immunology, Observational Studies as Topic, Western diet, allergy, microbiota, nutrients
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
13/06/2017 16:36
Last modification date
20/08/2019 15:41
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