Postmortem Tryptase Level in 120 Consecutive Nonanaphylactic Deaths: Establishing a Reference Range as <23 μg/L.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_C1D4EF54B9D4
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Postmortem Tryptase Level in 120 Consecutive Nonanaphylactic Deaths: Establishing a Reference Range as <23 μg/L.
Journal
The American journal of forensic medicine and pathology
Author(s)
Garland J., Philcox W., McCarthy S., Mathew S., Hensby-Bennett S., Ondrushka B., Woydt L., Da Broi U., Palmiere C., Lam L., Ahn Y., Olds K., Glenn C., Morrow P., Kesha K., Stables S., Tse R.
ISSN
1533-404X (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0195-7910
Publication state
Published
Issued date
12/2019
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
40
Number
4
Pages
351-355
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Postmortem tryptase is a useful biochemical test to aid the diagnosis of anaphylaxis. Multiple perimortem and postmortem factors have been documented to cause an elevation in postmortem tryptase level. One factor that was recently recognized to have an impact on postmortem tryptase level is correct sampling technique. A recent study recommended aspirating blood samples from a clamped femoral/external iliac vein to be used for reliable postmortem tryptase analysis. This study sampled 120 consecutive nonanaphylactic deaths in which all the peripheral bloods were sampled as recommended. Postmortem interval, resuscitation, different nonanaphylactic causes of death, sex, and age did not show any statistical significant relation to postmortem tryptase level in Student t test, Pearson correlation, and univariate and multivariate analyses. The mean (SD) postmortem tryptase level was 8.4 (5.2) μg/L (minimum, 1.0 μg/L; maximum, 36.1 μg/L; median, 7.3 μg/L). Using nonparametric methods, the postmortem tryptase reference range in nonanaphylactic death was established as <23 μg/L (97.5th percentile).
Keywords
Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cause of Death, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Postmortem Changes, Reference Values, Resuscitation, Sex Factors, Tryptases/blood, Young Adult
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
07/11/2019 23:37
Last modification date
16/09/2023 6:55
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