Cardiovascular magnetic resonance in systemic sclerosis: "Pearls and pitfalls".

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_C17E723DC3F9
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Publication sub-type
Review (review): journal as complete as possible of one specific subject, written based on exhaustive analyses from published work.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance in systemic sclerosis: "Pearls and pitfalls".
Journal
Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
Author(s)
Mavrogeni S.I., Schwitter J., Gargani L., Pepe A., Monti L., Allanore Y., Matucci-Cerinic M.
ISSN
1532-866X (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0049-0172
Publication state
Published
Issued date
08/2017
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
47
Number
1
Pages
79-85
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Review
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease characterized by vascular dysfunction and excessive fibrosis, involving internal organs including the heart. The estimated prevalence of cardiac involvement in SSc is high and remains subclinical until the late stages. It is either primary, related to myocardial inflammation and fibrosis, or secondary, due to pulmonary arterial hypertension (SSc-PAH) or systemic hypertension, in those patients with renal involvement. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) is a useful tool for the early assessment of cardiac involvement in SSc. It is the gold standard technique to assess ventricular volumes,ejection fraction, and in particular is very useful to reliably and non-invasively detect myocardial inflammation, early perfusion defects, and myocardial fibrosis. However, the CMR evaluation in SSc may be problematic, because of cardiac and respiratory artefacts, commonly found in these patients. Therefore, a high level of expertise is necessary for both acquisition and interpretation of CMR images in SSc.

Keywords
Cardiac Volume, Cardiovascular Diseases/complications, Cardiovascular Diseases/diagnostic imaging, Female, Fibrosis/complications, Fibrosis/diagnostic imaging, Humans, Hypertension, Pulmonary/complications, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Myocardium/pathology, Scleroderma, Systemic/complications, Scleroderma, Systemic/diagnostic imaging, Scleroderma, Systemic/mortality, Cardiac catheterization, Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging, ECG, Echocardiography, Systemic sclerosis
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
30/05/2017 17:50
Last modification date
20/08/2019 16:36
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