Detection of elusive DNA copy-number variations in hereditary disease and cancer through the use of noncoding and off-target sequencing reads.
Details
Serval ID
serval:BIB_C010482905EE
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Detection of elusive DNA copy-number variations in hereditary disease and cancer through the use of noncoding and off-target sequencing reads.
Journal
American journal of human genetics
ISSN
1537-6605 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0002-9297
Publication state
Published
Issued date
04/04/2024
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
111
Number
4
Pages
701-713
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Copy-number variants (CNVs) play a substantial role in the molecular pathogenesis of hereditary disease and cancer, as well as in normal human interindividual variation. However, they are still rather difficult to identify in mainstream sequencing projects, especially involving exome sequencing, because they often occur in DNA regions that are not targeted for analysis. To overcome this problem, we developed OFF-PEAK, a user-friendly CNV detection tool that builds on a denoising approach and the use of "off-target" DNA reads, which are usually discarded by sequencing pipelines. We benchmarked OFF-PEAK on data from targeted sequencing of 96 cancer samples, as well as 130 exomes of individuals with inherited retinal disease from three different populations. For both sets of data, OFF-PEAK demonstrated excellent performance (>95% sensitivity and >80% specificity vs. experimental validation) in detecting CNVs from in silico data alone, indicating its immediate applicability to molecular diagnosis and genetic research.
Keywords
Humans, Algorithms, High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Exome, DNA Copy Number Variations/genetics, Neoplasms/genetics
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
02/04/2024 8:33
Last modification date
01/11/2024 14:02