Biomarkers of seizure severity derived from wearable devices.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_BDC463D3E4BB
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Publication sub-type
Review (review): journal as complete as possible of one specific subject, written based on exhaustive analyses from published work.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Biomarkers of seizure severity derived from wearable devices.
Journal
Epilepsia
Author(s)
Beniczky S., Arbune A.A., Jeppesen J., Ryvlin P.
ISSN
1528-1167 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0013-9580
Publication state
Published
Issued date
11/2020
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
61 Suppl 1
Pages
S61-S66
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Besides triggering alarms, wearable seizure detection devices record a variety of biosignals that represent biomarkers of seizure severity. There is a need for automated seizure characterization, to identify high-risk seizures. Wearable devices can automatically identify seizure types with the highest associated morbidity and mortality (generalized tonic-clonic seizures), quantify their duration and frequency, and provide data on postictal position and immobility, autonomic changes derived from electrocardiography/heart rate variability, electrodermal activity, respiration, and oxygen saturation. In this review, we summarize how these biosignals reflect seizure severity, and how they can be monitored in the ambulatory outpatient setting using wearable devices. Multimodal recording of these biosignals will provide valuable information for individual risk assessment, as well as insights into the mechanisms and prevention of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy.
Keywords
Biomarkers, Humans, Monitoring, Ambulatory, Seizures/complications, Seizures/diagnosis, Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy/prevention & control, Wearable Electronic Devices, automated analysis, biosignals, monitoring, risk assessment, seizure characterization
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
25/06/2020 17:34
Last modification date
12/06/2021 6:34
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