Role of immigrant males and muzzle contacts in the uptake of a novel food by wild vervet monkeys.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_B7216D7EA661
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Role of immigrant males and muzzle contacts in the uptake of a novel food by wild vervet monkeys.
Journal
eLife
Author(s)
Dongre P., Lanté G., Cantat M., Canteloup C., van de Waal E.
ISSN
2050-084X (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2050-084X
Publication state
Published
Issued date
09/01/2024
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
13
Pages
e76486
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
The entry into and uptake of information in social groups is critical for behavioral adaptation by long-lived species in rapidly changing environments. We exposed five groups of wild vervet monkeys to a novel food to investigate the innovation of processing and consuming it. We report that immigrant males innovated in two groups, and an infant innovated in one group. In two other groups, immigrant males imported the innovation from their previous groups. We compared uptake between groups with respect to the initial innovator to examine the extent to which dispersing males could introduce an innovation into groups. Uptake of the novel food was faster in groups where immigrant males ate first rather than the infants. Younger individuals were more likely overall, and faster, to subsequently acquire the novel food. We also investigated the role of muzzle contact behavior in information seeking around the novel food. Muzzle contacts decreased in frequency over repeated exposures to the novel food. Muzzle contacts were initiated the most by naïve individuals, high rankers, and juveniles; and were targeted most towards knowledgeable individuals and high rankers, and the least towards infants. We highlight the potential importance of dispersers in rapidly exploiting novel resources among populations.
Keywords
Humans, Infant, Male, Animals, Chlorocebus aethiops, Biological Transport, Emigrants and Immigrants, Food, Chlorocebus pygerythrus, behavioural adaptation, dispersal, ecology, information transmission, innovation, novel resource
Pubmed
Open Access
Yes
Create date
12/01/2024 12:47
Last modification date
13/01/2024 8:11
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