Global Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Cerebral Venous Thrombosis and Mortality.

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Version: Final published version
License: CC BY-NC 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_B20CFC53D2A7
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Global Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Cerebral Venous Thrombosis and Mortality.
Journal
Journal of stroke
Author(s)
Nguyen T.N., Qureshi M.M., Klein P., Yamagami H., Abdalkader M., Mikulik R., Sathya A., Mansour O.Y., Czlonkowska A., Lo H., Field T.S., Charidimou A., Banerjee S., Yaghi S., Siegler J.E., Sedova P., Kwan J., de Sousa D.A., Demeestere J., Inoa V., Omran S.S., Zhang L., Michel P., Strambo D., Marto J.P., Nogueira R.G., Kristoffersen E.S., Tsivgoulis G., Lereis V.P., Ma A., Enzinger C., Gattringer T., Rahman A., Bonnet T., Ligot N., De Raedt S., Lemmens R., Vanacker P., Vandervorst F., Conforto A.B., Hidalgo RCT, Mora Cuervo D.L., de Oliveira Neves L., Lameirinhas da Silva I., Martíns R.T., Rebello L.C., Santiago I.B., Sakelarova T., Kalpachki R., Alexiev F., Cora E.A., Kelly M.E., Peeling L., Pikula A., Chen H.S., Chen Y., Yang S., Roje Bedekovic M., Čabal M., Tenora D., Fibrich P., Dušek P., Hlaváčová H., Hrabanovska E., Jurák L., Kadlčíková J., Karpowicz I., Klečka L., Kovář M., Neumann J., Paloušková H., Reiser M., Rohan V., Šimůnek L., Skoda O., Škorňa M., Šrámek M., Drenck N., Sobh K., Lesaine E., Sabben C., Reiner P., Rouanet F., Strbian D., Boskamp S., Mbroh J., Nagel S., Rosenkranz M., Poli S., Thomalla G., Karapanayiotides T., Koutroulou I., Kargiotis O., Palaiodimou L., Barrientos Guerra J.D., Huded V., Nagendra S., Prajapati C., Sylaja P.N., Sani A.F., Ghoreishi A., Farhoudi M., Sadeghi Hokmabadi E., Hashemilar M., Sabetay S.I., Rahal F., Acampa M., Adami A., Longoni M., Ornello R., Renieri L., Romoli M., Sacco S., Salmaggi A., Sangalli D., Zini A., Sakai K., Fukuda H., Fujita K., Imamura H., Kosuke M., Sakaguchi M., Sonoda K., Matsumaru Y., Ohara N., Shindo S., Takenobu Y., Yoshimoto T., Toyoda K., Uwatoko T., Sakai N., Yamamoto N., Yamamoto R., Yazawa Y., Sugiura Y., Baek J.H., Lee S.B., Seo K.D., Sohn S.I., Lee J.S., Arsovska A.A., Chieh C.Y., Wan Zaidi W.A., Wan Yahya WNN, Gongora-Rivera F., Martinez-Marino M., Infante-Valenzuela A., Dippel D., van Dam-Nolen DHK, Wu T.Y., Punter M., Adebayo T.T., Bello A.H., Sunmonu T.A., Wahab K.W., Sundseth A., Al Hashmi A.M., Ahmad S., Rashid U., Rodriguez-Kadota L., Vences M.Á., Yalung P.M., Dy JSH, Brola W., Dębiec A., Dorobek M., Karlinski M.A., Labuz-Roszak B.M., Lasek-Bal A., Sienkiewicz-Jarosz H., Staszewski J., Sobolewski P., Wiącek M., Zielinska-Turek J., Araújo A.P., Rocha M., Castro P., Ferreira P., Nunes A.P., Fonseca L., Pinho E Melo T., Rodrigues M., Silva M.L., Ciopleias B., Dimitriade A., Falup-Pecurariu C., Hamid M.A., Venketasubramanian N., Krastev G., Haring J., Ayo-Martin O., Hernandez-Fernandez F., Blasco J., Rodríguez-Vázquez A., Cruz-Culebras A., Moniche F., Montaner J., Perez-Sanchez S., García Sánchez M.J., Guillán Rodríguez M., Bernava G., Bolognese M., Carrera E., Churojana A., Aykac O., Özdemir A.Ö., Bajrami A., Senadim S., Hussain S.I., John S., Krishnan K., Lenthall R., Asif K.S., Below K., Biller J., Chen M., Chebl A., Colasurdo M., Czap A., de Havenon A.H., Dharmadhikari S., Eskey C.J., Farooqui M., Feske S.K., Goyal N., Grimmett K.B., Guzik A.K., Haussen D.C., Hovingh M., Jillela D., Kan P.T., Khatri R., Khoury N.N., Kiley N.L., Kolikonda M.K., Lara S., Li G., Linfante I., Loochtan A.I., Lopez C.D., Lycan S., Male S.S., Nahab F., Maali L., Masoud H.E., Min J., Orgeta-Gutierrez S., Mohamed G.A., Mohammaden M., Nalleballe K., Radaideh Y., Ramakrishnan P., Rayo-Taranto B., Rojas-Soto D.M., Ruland S., Simpkins A.N., Sheth S.A., Starosciak A.K., Tarlov N.E., Taylor R.A., Voetsch B., Zhang L., Duong H.Q., Dao V.P., Le H.V., Pham T.N., Ton M.D., Tran A.D., Zaidat O.O., Machi P., Dirren E., Rodríguez Fernández C., Escartín López J., Fernández Ferro J.C., Mohammadzadeh N., Suryadevara N.C., de la Cruz Fernández B., Bessa F., Jancar N., Brady M., Scozzari D.
Working group(s)
SVIN COVID-19 Global COVID Stroke Registry
ISSN
2287-6391 (Print)
ISSN-L
2287-6391
Publication state
Published
Issued date
05/2022
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
24
Number
2
Pages
256-265
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Recent studies suggested an increased incidence of cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. We evaluated the volume of CVT hospitalization and in-hospital mortality during the 1st year of the COVID-19 pandemic compared to the preceding year.
We conducted a cross-sectional retrospective study of 171 stroke centers from 49 countries. We recorded COVID-19 admission volumes, CVT hospitalization, and CVT in-hospital mortality from January 1, 2019, to May 31, 2021. CVT diagnoses were identified by International Classification of Disease-10 (ICD-10) codes or stroke databases. We additionally sought to compare the same metrics in the first 5 months of 2021 compared to the corresponding months in 2019 and 2020 (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04934020).
There were 2,313 CVT admissions across the 1-year pre-pandemic (2019) and pandemic year (2020); no differences in CVT volume or CVT mortality were observed. During the first 5 months of 2021, there was an increase in CVT volumes compared to 2019 (27.5%; 95% confidence interval [CI], 24.2 to 32.0; P<0.0001) and 2020 (41.4%; 95% CI, 37.0 to 46.0; P<0.0001). A COVID-19 diagnosis was present in 7.6% (132/1,738) of CVT hospitalizations. CVT was present in 0.04% (103/292,080) of COVID-19 hospitalizations. During the first pandemic year, CVT mortality was higher in patients who were COVID positive compared to COVID negative patients (8/53 [15.0%] vs. 41/910 [4.5%], P=0.004). There was an increase in CVT mortality during the first 5 months of pandemic years 2020 and 2021 compared to the first 5 months of the pre-pandemic year 2019 (2019 vs. 2020: 2.26% vs. 4.74%, P=0.05; 2019 vs. 2021: 2.26% vs. 4.99%, P=0.03). In the first 5 months of 2021, there were 26 cases of vaccine-induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT), resulting in six deaths.
During the 1st year of the COVID-19 pandemic, CVT hospitalization volume and CVT in-hospital mortality did not change compared to the prior year. COVID-19 diagnosis was associated with higher CVT in-hospital mortality. During the first 5 months of 2021, there was an increase in CVT hospitalization volume and increase in CVT-related mortality, partially attributable to VITT.
Keywords
COVID-19, Cerebral venous thrombosis, Mortality, SARS-CoV-2, Stroke, Vaccine-induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
21/06/2022 14:14
Last modification date
13/04/2023 6:55
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