Cannabis use and other illicit drug use: Do subjective experiences during first cannabis use increase the probability of using illicit drug use?

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State: Public
Version: Author's accepted manuscript
Serval ID
serval:BIB_B1F43A40F5A9
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Cannabis use and other illicit drug use: Do subjective experiences during first cannabis use increase the probability of using illicit drug use?
Journal
Journal of Substance Use
Author(s)
Baggio S., Henchoz Y., Studer J., Deline S., N'Goran A., Mohler-Kuo M., Daeppen J.-B., Gmel G.
ISSN
1465-9891
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2015
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
20
Number
4
Pages
234-238
Language
english
Abstract
Background and aims: Few studies have examined whether subjective experiences during first cannabis use are related to other illicit drug (OID) use. This study investigated this topic.
Methods: Baseline data from a representative sample of young Swiss men was obtained from an ongoing Cohort Study on Substance Use Risk Factors (N ¼ 5753). Logistic regressions were performed to examine the relationships between cannabis use and of subjective experiences during first cannabis use with 15 OID.
Results: Positive experiences increased the likelihood of using hallucinogens (hallucinogens, salvia divinorum, spice; p50.015), stimulants (speed, ecstasy, cocaine, amphetamines/methamphetamines; p50.006) and also poppers, research chemicals, GHB/GBL, and crystal meth (p50.049). Sniffed drugs (poppers, solvents for sniffing) and ''hard'' drugs (heroin, ketamine, research chemicals, GHB/GBL and crystal meth) were more likely to be used by participants who experienced negative feelings on first use of cannabis (p50.034).
Conclusion: Subjective feelings seemed to amplify the association of cannabis with OID. The risk increased for drugs with effects resembling feelings experienced on first cannabis use. Negative experiences should also be a concern, as they were associated with increased risk of using the ''hardest'' illicit drugs.
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Create date
14/02/2014 19:14
Last modification date
20/08/2019 15:20
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