Further exploration of the SUPPS-P impulsive behavior scale's factor structure: Evidence from a large Hungarian sample

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Serval ID
serval:BIB_AFC589D0385C
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Title
Further exploration of the SUPPS-P impulsive behavior scale's factor structure: Evidence from a large Hungarian sample
Journal
Current Psychology
Author(s)
Zsila Ágnes, Bőthe Beáta, Demetrovics Zsolt, Billieux Joël, Orosz Gábor
ISSN
1046-1310
1936-4733
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2020
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
39
Pages
378–388
Language
english
Abstract
Impulsivity is a multidimensional construct playing a pervasive role in psychiatry and neuropsychology. Lynam et al. (2006) have
developed the 59-item UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale, which assesses five distinct impulsivity dimensions: positive urgency,
negative urgency, lack of perseverance, lack of premeditation, and sensation seeking. The short, 20-item version of the UPPS-P
(SUPPS-P; Billieux et al. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 53(5), 609–615, 2012) has been developed and adapted into several languages,
including English, French, Italian, Spanish, and Arabic. The aim of the present study was to test four theoretical models of
the SUPPS-P in a large sample of Hungarian adults. A total of 15,703 participants (64.76% male; Mage = 33.42 years, SD = 11.06)
completed the SUPPS-P using an online questionnaire. Confirmatory factor analyses corroborated the first-order five-factor model
of impulsivity and a hierarchical model representing three higher-order constructs (urgency, lack of conscientiousness, sensation
seeking), whereas the one-factor and three-factor model were not supported. The factor structure of the SUPPS-P preserved the
original, theory-driven structure of the UPPS-P model and this instrument demonstrated good internal consistency. Hypersexual
behavior consequences were positively associated with most SUPPS-P components, thus criterion validity was also supported. The
SUPPS-P had strong psychometric properties that reflected the theoretical structure of the original UPPS-Pmodel, thus it constitutes
a theoretically grounded and time saving multidimensional instrument for assessing impulsivity.
Keywords
General Psychology, Impulsivity, UPPS, Assessment
Create date
10/01/2020 10:30
Last modification date
10/03/2020 18:06
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