Beyond Inhibition: A Dual-Process Perspective to Renew the Exploration of Binge Drinking

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License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_ADC8AEC969E6
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Title
Beyond Inhibition: A Dual-Process Perspective to Renew the Exploration of Binge Drinking
Journal
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
Author(s)
Lannoy Séverine, Billieux Joël, Maurage Pierre
ISSN
1662-5161
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2014
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
8 (article 405)
Language
english
Abstract
Binge drinking is a widespread alcohol-consumption pattern in youth and is linked to cognitive consequences, mostly for executive functions. However, other crucial factors remain
less explored in binge drinking and notably the emotional-automatic processes. Dualprocess model postulates that addictive disorders are not only due to impaired reflective
system (involved in deliberate behaviors), but rather to an imbalance between underactivated reflective system and over-activated affective-automatic one (involved in impulsive
behaviors). This proposal has been confirmed in alcohol-dependence, but has not been
tested in binge drinking.The observation of comparable impairments in binge drinking and
alcohol-dependence led to the “continuum hypothesis,” suggesting similar deficits across
different alcohol-related disorders. In this perspective, applying the dual-process model to
binge drinking might renew the understanding of this continuum hypothesis. A three-axes
research agenda will be proposed, exploring: (1) the affective-automatic system in binge
drinking; (2) the systems’ interactions and imbalance in binge drinking; (3) the evolution of
this imbalance in the transition between binge drinking and alcohol-dependence
Keywords
Biological Psychiatry, Behavioral Neuroscience, Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology, Neurology, Psychiatry and Mental health, Binge drinking, Alcohol Dependence
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
10/01/2020 10:31
Last modification date
21/01/2020 10:54
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