Gaze-cueing requires intact face processing - Insights from acquired prosopagnosia.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_ABFC956961BB
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Title
Gaze-cueing requires intact face processing - Insights from acquired prosopagnosia.
Journal
Brain and cognition
Author(s)
Burra N., Kerzel D., Ramon M.
ISSN
1090-2147 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0278-2626
Publication state
Published
Issued date
04/2017
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
113
Pages
125-132
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Gaze-cueing is the automatic spatial orienting of attention in the direction of perceived gaze. Participants respond faster to targets located at positions congruent with the direction of gaze, compared to incongruent ones (gaze cueing effect, GCE). However, it still remains unclear whether its occurrence depends on intact integration of information from the entire eye region or face, rather than simply the presence of the eyes per se. To address this question, we investigated the GCE in PS, an extensively studied case of pure acquired prosopagnosia. In our gaze-cueing paradigm, we manipulated the duration at which cues were presented (70ms vs. 400ms) and the availability of facial information (full-face vs. eyes-only). For 70ms cue duration, we found a context-dependent dissociation between PS and controls: PS showed a GCE for eyes-only stimuli, whereas controls showed a GCE only for full-face stimuli. For 400ms cue duration, PS showed gaze-cueing independently of stimulus context, whereas in healthy controls a GCE again emerged only for full-face stimuli. Our findings suggest that attentional deployment based on the gaze direction of briefly presented faces requires intact processing of facial information, which affords salience to the eye region.
Keywords
Aged, Attention/physiology, Cues, Face, Female, Fixation, Ocular, Humans, Middle Aged, Orientation, Spatial/physiology, Photic Stimulation, Prosopagnosia/physiopathology, Acquired prosopagnosia, Face perception, Gaze cueing effect, Gaze perception, Gaze-cueing
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
29/03/2022 17:14
Last modification date
29/03/2022 17:43
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