Forensic exploitation of patterned injuries: Promoting structured analysis as an early assessment for comparison process.

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State: Public
Version: Final published version
License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_A9A73A0E16AB
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Forensic exploitation of patterned injuries: Promoting structured analysis as an early assessment for comparison process.
Journal
Forensic science international. Synergy
Author(s)
Fahrni S., Delémont O., Grabherr S.
ISSN
2589-871X (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2589-871X
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2024
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
8
Pages
100469
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
Practice at our Center shows that approach using 3D surface imaging for morphometric comparison of patterned injuries does not always lead to accurate conclusions. We decided to evaluate whether a selection protocol focused on analysis phase could enable us to form an early assessment of the outcome of a comparison process, and then to select lesions likely to lead to a probative conclusion. 23 blunt objects were used to create 65 patterned injuries on an experimental model simulating human skin. A blinded analysis and a comparison were conducted on photographs and 3D models of the lesions. Statement of analysis phase was consistent with comparison results in most cases, enabling correct identification of the responsible object or at least keeping it as possibly responsible among 2 to 3 objects. Our protocol has been demonstrated to improve ability to exploit patterned injuries from surface imaging, despite certain limiting factors.
Keywords
3D surface scanning, Forensic imaging, Lesion, Patterned injury, Photography
Pubmed
Open Access
Yes
Create date
06/05/2024 12:13
Last modification date
07/05/2024 7:27
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