Biological, clinical and population relevance of 95 loci for blood lipids.

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Serval ID
serval:BIB_A6D30E0F6FD6
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
UNIL/CHUV
Title
Biological, clinical and population relevance of 95 loci for blood lipids.
Journal
Nature
Author(s)
Teslovich T.M., Musunuru K., Smith A.V., Edmondson A.C., Stylianou I.M., Koseki M., Pirruccello J.P., Ripatti S., Chasman D.I., Willer C.J., Johansen C.T., Fouchier S.W., Isaacs A., Peloso G.M., Barbalic M., Ricketts S.L., Bis J.C., Aulchenko Y.S., Thorleifsson G., Feitosa M.F., Chambers J., Orho-Melander M., Melander O., Johnson T., Li X., Guo X., Li M., Shin Cho Y., Jin Go M., Jin Kim Y., Lee J.Y., Park T., Kim K., Sim X., Twee-Hee Ong R., Croteau-Chonka D.C., Lange L.A., Smith J.D., Song K., Hua Zhao J., Yuan X., Luan J., Lamina C., Ziegler A., Zhang W., Zee R.Y., Wright A.F., Witteman J.C., Wilson J.F., Willemsen G., Wichmann H.E., Whitfield J.B., Waterworth D.M., Wareham N.J., Waeber G., Vollenweider P., Voight B.F., Vitart V., Uitterlinden A.G., Uda M., Tuomilehto J., Thompson J.R., Tanaka T., Surakka I., Stringham H.M., Spector T.D., Soranzo N., Smit J.H., Sinisalo J., Silander K., Sijbrands E.J., Scuteri A., Scott J., Schlessinger D., Sanna S., Salomaa V., Saharinen J., Sabatti C., Ruokonen A., Rudan I., Rose L.M., Roberts R., Rieder M., Psaty B.M., Pramstaller P.P., Pichler I., Perola M., Penninx B.W., Pedersen N.L., Pattaro C., Parker A.N., Pare G., Oostra B.A., O'Donnell C.J., Nieminen M.S., Nickerson D.A., Montgomery G.W., Meitinger T., McPherson R., McCarthy M.I., McArdle W., Masson D., Martin N.G., Marroni F., Mangino M., Magnusson P.K., Lucas G., Luben R., Loos R.J., Lokki M.L., Lettre G., Langenberg C., Launer L.J., Lakatta E.G., Laaksonen R., Kyvik K.O., Kronenberg F., König I.R., Khaw K.T., Kaprio J., Kaplan L.M., Johansson A., Jarvelin M.R., Janssens A.C., Ingelsson E., Igl W., Kees Hovingh G., Hottenga J.J., Hofman A., Hicks A.A., Hengstenberg C., Heid I.M., Hayward C., Havulinna A.S., Hastie N.D., Harris T.B., Haritunians T., Hall A.S., Gyllensten U., Guiducci C., Groop L.C., Gonzalez E., Gieger C., Freimer N.B., Ferrucci L., Erdmann J., Elliott P., Ejebe K.G., Döring A., Dominiczak A.F., Demissie S., Deloukas P., de Geus E.J., de Faire U., Crawford G., Collins F.S., Chen Y.D., Caulfield M.J., Campbell H., Burtt N.P., Bonnycastle L.L., Boomsma D.I., Boekholdt S.M., Bergman R.N., Barroso I., Bandinelli S., Ballantyne C.M., Assimes T.L., Quertermous T., Altshuler D., Seielstad M., Wong T.Y., Tai E.S., Feranil A.B., Kuzawa C.W., Adair L.S., Taylor H.A., Borecki I.B., Gabriel S.B., Wilson J.G., Holm H., Thorsteinsdottir U., Gudnason V., Krauss R.M., Mohlke K.L., Ordovas J.M., Munroe P.B., Kooner J.S., Tall A.R., Hegele R.A., Kastelein J.J., Schadt E.E., Rotter J.I., Boerwinkle E., Strachan D.P., Mooser V., Stefansson K., Reilly M.P., Samani N.J., Schunkert H., Cupples L.A., Sandhu M.S., Ridker P.M., Rader D.J., van Duijn C.M., Peltonen L., Abecasis G.R., Boehnke M., Kathiresan S.
ISSN
1476-4687 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0028-0836
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2010
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
466
Number
7307
Pages
707-713
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Meta-Analysis ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Plasma concentrations of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglycerides are among the most important risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD) and are targets for therapeutic intervention. We screened the genome for common variants associated with plasma lipids in >100,000 individuals of European ancestry. Here we report 95 significantly associated loci (P < 5 x 10(-8)), with 59 showing genome-wide significant association with lipid traits for the first time. The newly reported associations include single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) near known lipid regulators (for example, CYP7A1, NPC1L1 and SCARB1) as well as in scores of loci not previously implicated in lipoprotein metabolism. The 95 loci contribute not only to normal variation in lipid traits but also to extreme lipid phenotypes and have an impact on lipid traits in three non-European populations (East Asians, South Asians and African Americans). Our results identify several novel loci associated with plasma lipids that are also associated with CAD. Finally, we validated three of the novel genes-GALNT2, PPP1R3B and TTC39B-with experiments in mouse models. Taken together, our findings provide the foundation to develop a broader biological understanding of lipoprotein metabolism and to identify new therapeutic opportunities for the prevention of CAD.
Keywords
African Americans/genetics, Animals, Asian Continental Ancestry Group/genetics, Cholesterol, HDL/blood, Cholesterol, LDL/blood, Coronary Artery Disease/blood, Coronary Artery Disease/genetics, Europe/ethnology, European Continental Ancestry Group/genetics, Female, Genetic Loci/genetics, Genome-Wide Association Study, Genotype, Humans, Lipid Metabolism/genetics, Lipids/blood, Liver/metabolism, Male, Mice, N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferases/genetics, N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferases/metabolism, Phenotype, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide/genetics, Protein Phosphatase 1/genetics, Protein Phosphatase 1/metabolism, Reproducibility of Results, Triglycerides/blood
OAI-PMH
oai:serval.unil.ch:BIB_A6D30E0F6FD6
DOI
10.1038/nature09270
Pubmed
20686565
Web of science
000280562500029
Create date
24/08/2010 16:38
Last modification date
30/04/2021 6:36
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