A formalized model of the Trace

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Version: Final published version
License: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_9FFCCA5C1564
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
A formalized model of the Trace
Journal
Forensic Science International
Author(s)
Jaquet-Chiffelle David-Olivier, Casey Eoghan
ISSN
0379-0738
Publication state
Published
Issued date
10/2021
Volume
327
Pages
110941
Language
english
Abstract
This work proposes a formalized model, grounded in forensic science, to support a unified understanding of the Trace across scientific disciplines. The model is precisely defined in mathematical terms that reflect the dynamics of an offense as expressed in Locard’s Exchange principle. Specifically, this mathematical ap-proach represents the Trace as the modification of a Scene, subsequently perceptible, resulting from the Event under investigation. Examples are provided to illustrate how this conceptualization applies to for-ensic science, including DNA and digital evidence. Broader implications of this model are presented in the context of COVID-19, emphasizing the value of cohesive scientific study of the Trace. The aim of this work is to stimulate more formalized study of the Trace, both from tangible and abstract perspectives, and to strengthen forensic science as a whole.
Keywords
Abstract Trace, Tangible Trace, Crime scene, Scene of Investigation, Abstract world, Hypothetical world, Real world, Mathematical representation, Pierce, Semiotic, Digital forensic science
Pubmed
Create date
24/09/2021 12:15
Last modification date
25/09/2021 7:12
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