IVDR: Analysis of the Social, Economic, and Practical Consequences of the Application of an Ordinance of the In Vitro Diagnostic Ordinance in Switzerland.

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Version: Final published version
License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_9DA76705655D
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
IVDR: Analysis of the Social, Economic, and Practical Consequences of the Application of an Ordinance of the In Vitro Diagnostic Ordinance in Switzerland.
Journal
Diagnostics
Author(s)
Coste A.T., Egli A., Schrenzel J., Nickel B., Zbinden A., Lienhard R., Dumoulin A., Risch M., Greub G.
Working group(s)
Coordinated Clinical Commission of Microbiology (CCCM)
ISSN
2075-4418 (Print)
ISSN-L
2075-4418
Publication state
Published
Issued date
11/09/2023
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Editor
Coordinated Clinical Commission of Microbiology
Volume
13
Number
18
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
IVDR regulation represents a major challenge for diagnostic microbiology laboratories. IVDR complicates a broad range of aspects and poses a risk given the high diversity of pathogens (including rare but highly virulent microbes) and the large variety of samples submitted for analysis. The regular emergence of new pathogens (including Echovirus E-11, Adenovirus 41, Monkeypox virus, Alongshan virus, and Enterovirus D68, as recent examples in Europe in the post SARS-CoV-2 era) is another factor that makes IVDR regulation risky, because its detrimental effect on production of in-house tests will negatively impact knowledge and expertise in the development of new diagnostic tests. Moreover, such regulations negatively impact the availability of diagnostic tests, especially for neglected pathogens, and has a detrimental effect on the overall costs of the tests. The increased regulatory burden of IVDR may thereby pose an important risk for public health. Taken together, it will have a negative impact on the financial balance of diagnostic microbiology laboratories (especially small ones). The already-high standards of quality management of all ISO-accredited and Swissmedic-authorized laboratories render IVDR law of little value, at least in Switzerland, while tremendously increasing the regulatory burden and associated costs. Eventually, patients will need to pay for diagnostic assays outside of the framework of their insurance in order to obtain a proper diagnostic assessment, which may result in social inequity. Thus, based on the risk assessment outlined above, the coordinated commission for clinical microbiology proposes adjusting the IvDO ordinance by (i) introducing an obligation to be ISO 15189 accredited and (ii) not implementing the IvDO 2028 milestone.
Keywords
IVDR, consequences, microbiology, risks
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
02/10/2023 14:31
Last modification date
08/08/2024 6:37
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