Estimating EEG Source Dipole Orientation Based on Singular-value Decomposition for Connectivity Analysis.
Details
Download: Rubega_et_al_BrTop_PREPRINT.pdf (1720.17 [Ko])
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Version: Author's accepted manuscript
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State: Public
Version: Author's accepted manuscript
License: Not specified
Serval ID
serval:BIB_9C12D5E939DB
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Estimating EEG Source Dipole Orientation Based on Singular-value Decomposition for Connectivity Analysis.
Journal
Brain topography
ISSN
1573-6792 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0896-0267
Publication state
Published
Issued date
07/2019
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
32
Number
4
Pages
704-719
Language
english
Abstract
In the last decade, the use of high-density electrode arrays for EEG recordings combined with the improvements of source reconstruction algorithms has allowed the investigation of brain networks dynamics at a sub-second scale. One powerful tool for investigating large-scale functional brain networks with EEG is time-varying effective connectivity applied to source signals obtained from electric source imaging. Due to computational and interpretation limitations, the brain is usually parcelled into a limited number of regions of interests (ROIs) before computing EEG connectivity. One specific need and still open problem is how to represent the time- and frequency-content carried by hundreds of dipoles with diverging orientation in each ROI with one unique representative time-series. The main aim of this paper is to provide a method to compute a signal that explains most of the variability of the data contained in each ROI before computing, for instance, time-varying connectivity. As the representative time-series for a ROI, we propose to use the first singular vector computed by a singular-value decomposition of all dipoles belonging to the same ROI. We applied this method to two real datasets (visual evoked potentials and epileptic spikes) and evaluated the time-course and the frequency content of the obtained signals. For each ROI, both the time-course and the frequency content of the proposed method reflected the expected time-course and the scalp-EEG frequency content, representing most of the variability of the sources (~ 80%) and improving connectivity results in comparison to other procedures used so far. We also confirm these results in a simulated dataset with a known ground truth.
Keywords
Dipole orientation, EEG, Epilepsy, Source space activity, Visual evoked potentials
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
13/12/2018 16:11
Last modification date
06/02/2020 7:09