Regression of Graft Steatosis After Liver Transplantation.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_8EDCB6B832F1
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Regression of Graft Steatosis After Liver Transplantation.
Journal
Progress in transplantation
Author(s)
Meyer H., Maurer M.H., Staufer K., Berzigotti A., Banz V.
Working group(s)
Swiss Transplant Cohort Study
ISSN
2164-6708 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1526-9248
Publication state
Published
Issued date
12/2022
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
32
Number
4
Pages
321-326
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Introduction: Liver grafts with limited steatosis are currently used for liver transplantation, but the natural history of graft steatosis is not well known. Project Aims or Questions: This program evaluation aimed at assessing changes of steatosis after liver transplantation. Design: A retrospective chart review was performed assessing presence and severity of steatosis in the liver explant and in time zero donor graft biopsies carried out at the time-point of liver transplantation on histopathology and on imaging one year thereafter in 30 well characterized patients. Results: Ten patients (33%) showed steatosis on explant. Time zero biopsy revealed steatosis in 18 grafts (60%) and no steatosis in 12 (40%). One year after transplantation, 8 patients (27%) had steatosis and 22 patients (63%) had none. Fourteen patients (47%) showed changes in steatosis: 12 showed resolution and 2 showed de novo steatosis. Explant macrovesicular steatosis was associated with presence of steatosis 1 year after transplantation (binary logistic regression model, p = 0.014), but not macrovesicular steatosis in the donor graft at time-point of transplantation. Conclusion: Resolution of graft steatosis was frequent. Presence of steatosis in the recipient's liver, but not graft steatosis, was a risk factor for steatosis 1 year after transplantation. Factors related to the recipient seem to prevail over donor-related factors in determining the persistence or de novo appearance of steatosis after liver transplantation.
Keywords
Humans, Liver Transplantation/adverse effects, Liver Transplantation/methods, Retrospective Studies, Fatty Liver/pathology, Liver/diagnostic imaging, Tissue Donors, Biopsy, Graft Survival, NASH, cirrhosis, fat content, fibrosis, ultrasound
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
26/01/2024 12:30
Last modification date
27/01/2024 8:38
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