Choroidal Structure after Half-Dose Photodynamic Therapy in Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

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Version: Final published version
License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_7A68C67E40C7
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Choroidal Structure after Half-Dose Photodynamic Therapy in Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
Journal
Journal of Clinical Medicine
Author(s)
Alovisi Camilla, Piccolino Felice Cardillo, Nassisi Marco, Eandi Chiara M.
ISSN
2077-0383
ISSN-L
2077-0383
Publication state
Published
Issued date
24/08/2020
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
9
Number
9
Pages
2734
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
The study aims to analyze the changes produced by half-dose photodynamic therapy (HD-PDT) in the choroid of eyes with chronic central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) applying the binarization method to spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SDOCT) and OCT Angiography (OCTA) images. SDOCT and OCTA were performed before, one hour, one week, and one month after HD-PDT. Binarization with a modified Niblack method and analysis by ImageJ were applied. An average ratio between luminal part and total structure was calculated. Twenty-two eyes of 21 patients (20 male and 1 female; mean age 54.8 years) were enrolled. A statistically significant reduction of the central choroidal thickness was observed one week (from 407 µm to 362 µm, p = 0.034) and one month (from 407 µm to 341.5 µm, p = 0.0004) after HD-PDT. The baseline average ratio between luminal part and total structure was 33.4% in SDOCT, and 61.1% in OCTA. These values were 35.3% and 61% one hour, 33.9% and 60.4% one week, and 34.5% and 60.6% one month after HD-PDT, respectively. Overall, PDT seems to produce short-term changes on the luminal component of both choriocapillaris and choroid, which return to baseline status after one month from treatment. However, choroid stays significantly thinner after one month, with both luminal and interstitial components significantly reduced.
Keywords
OCT angiography, central serous chorioretinopathy, choriocapillary, choroid, optical coherence tomography, photodynamic therapy
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
10/09/2020 11:13
Last modification date
30/04/2021 7:12
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