ACSA-2 and GLAST classify subpopulations of multipotent and glial-restricted cerebellar precursors.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_70018E66F7CE
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
ACSA-2 and GLAST classify subpopulations of multipotent and glial-restricted cerebellar precursors.
Journal
Journal of neuroscience research
Author(s)
Kantzer C.G., Parmigiani E., Cerrato V., Tomiuk S., Knauel M., Jungblut M., Buffo A., Bosio A.
ISSN
1097-4547 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0360-4012
Publication state
Published
Issued date
09/2021
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
99
Number
9
Pages
2228-2249
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
The formation of the cerebellum is highly coordinated to obtain its characteristic morphology and all cerebellar cell types. During mouse postnatal development, cerebellar progenitors with astroglial-like characteristics generate mainly astrocytes and oligodendrocytes. However, a subset of astroglial-like progenitors found in the prospective white matter (PWM) produces astroglia and interneurons. Characterizing these cerebellar astroglia-like progenitors and distinguishing their developmental fates is still elusive. Here, we reveal that astrocyte cell surface antigen-2 (ACSA-2), lately identified as ATPase, Na+/K+ transporting, beta 2 polypeptide, is expressed by glial precursors throughout postnatal cerebellar development. In contrast to common astrocyte markers, ACSA-2 appears on PWM cells but is absent on Bergmann glia (BG) precursors. In the adult cerebellum, ACSA-2 is broadly expressed extending to velate astrocytes in the granular layer, white matter astrocytes, and to a lesser extent to BG. Cell transplantation and transcriptomic analysis revealed that marker staining discriminates two postnatal progenitor pools. One subset is defined by the co-expression of ACSA-2 and GLAST and the expression of markers typical of parenchymal astrocytes. These are PWM precursors that are exclusively gliogenic. They produce predominantly white matter and granular layer astrocytes. Another subset is constituted by GLAST positive/ACSA-2 negative precursors that express neurogenic and BG-like progenitor genes. This population displays multipotency and gives rise to interneurons besides all glial types, including BG. In conclusion, this work reports about ACSA-2, a marker that in combination with GLAST enables for the discrimination and isolation of multipotent and glia-committed progenitors, which generate different types of cerebellar astrocytes.
Keywords
Animals, Animals, Newborn, Antigens, Surface/analysis, Cerebellum/chemistry, Cerebellum/cytology, Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1/analysis, Female, Immunomagnetic Separation/methods, Male, Mice, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Mice, Transgenic, Multipotent Stem Cells/chemistry, Neuroglia/chemistry, Neuroglia/classification, Sequence Analysis, RNA/methods, ACSA-2, Bergmann glia, RRID:AB_10000325, RRID:AB_10000343, RRID:AB_10013382, RRID:AB_1036062, RRID:AB_10829302, RRID:AB_10829314, RRID:AB_1566510, RRID:AB_2113602, RRID:AB_221569, RRID:AB_2299035, RRID:AB_2307313, RRID:AB_244365, RRID:AB_244373, RRID:AB_2651192, RRID:AB_2655070, RRID:AB_2655072, RRID:AB_2655591, RRID:AB_2660782, RRID:AB_2660783, RRID:AB_2727361, RRID:AB_2727421, RRID:AB_2727423, RRID:AB_442102, RRID:AB_477499, RRID:AB_641021, RRID:AB_871621, RRID:AB_871623, RRID:AB_90949, RRID:AB_91789, RRID:ISMR_CARD:290, RRID:SCR_001905, RRID:SCR_001915, RRID:SCR_002798, RRID:SCR_003070, RRID:SCR_005012, astrocytes, cerebellum, prospective white matter
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
14/06/2021 14:34
Last modification date
23/01/2024 8:15
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