Comprehensive map of ribosomal 2'-O-methylation and C/D box snoRNAs in Drosophila melanogaster.

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State: Public
Version: Final published version
License: CC BY-NC 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_6F7BAC3B84B8
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Comprehensive map of ribosomal 2'-O-methylation and C/D box snoRNAs in Drosophila melanogaster.
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Author(s)
Sklias A., Cruciani S., Marchand V., Spagnuolo M., Lavergne G., Bourguignon V., Brambilla A., Dreos R., Marygold S.J., Novoa E.M., Motorin Y., Roignant J.Y.
ISSN
1362-4962 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0305-1048
Publication state
Published
Issued date
12/04/2024
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
52
Number
6
Pages
2848-2864
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
During their maturation, ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs) are decorated by hundreds of chemical modifications that participate in proper folding of rRNA secondary structures and therefore in ribosomal function. Along with pseudouridine, methylation of the 2'-hydroxyl ribose moiety (Nm) is the most abundant modification of rRNAs. The majority of Nm modifications in eukaryotes are placed by Fibrillarin, a conserved methyltransferase belonging to a ribonucleoprotein complex guided by C/D box small nucleolar RNAs (C/D box snoRNAs). These modifications impact interactions between rRNAs, tRNAs and mRNAs, and some are known to fine tune translation rates and efficiency. In this study, we built the first comprehensive map of Nm sites in Drosophila melanogaster rRNAs using two complementary approaches (RiboMethSeq and Nanopore direct RNA sequencing) and identified their corresponding C/D box snoRNAs by whole-transcriptome sequencing. We de novo identified 61 Nm sites, from which 55 are supported by both sequencing methods, we validated the expression of 106 C/D box snoRNAs and we predicted new or alternative rRNA Nm targets for 31 of them. Comparison of methylation level upon different stresses show only slight but specific variations, indicating that this modification is relatively stable in D. melanogaster. This study paves the way to investigate the impact of snoRNA-mediated 2'-O-methylation on translation and proteostasis in a whole organism.
Keywords
Animals, RNA, Small Nucleolar/metabolism, Drosophila melanogaster/genetics, Drosophila melanogaster/metabolism, Ribosomes/genetics, Ribosomes/metabolism, Base Sequence, RNA, Ribosomal/metabolism, Methylation
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
01/03/2024 12:21
Last modification date
23/04/2024 7:12
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