Repetitive Electroencephalography as Biomarker for the Prediction of Survival in Patients with Post-Hypoxic Encephalopathy.

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Version: Final published version
License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_61F6F65E307A
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Repetitive Electroencephalography as Biomarker for the Prediction of Survival in Patients with Post-Hypoxic Encephalopathy.
Journal
Journal of clinical medicine
Author(s)
Willems L.M., Rosenow F., Knake S., Beuchat I., Siebenbrodt K., Strüber M., Schieffer B., Karatolios K., Strzelczyk A.
ISSN
2077-0383 (Print)
ISSN-L
2077-0383
Publication state
Published
Issued date
23/10/2022
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
11
Number
21
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
Predicting survival in patients with post-hypoxic encephalopathy (HE) after cardiopulmonary resuscitation is a challenging aspect of modern neurocritical care. Here, continuous electroencephalography (cEEG) has been established as the gold standard for neurophysiological outcome prediction. Unfortunately, cEEG is not comprehensively available, especially in rural regions and developing countries. The objective of this monocentric study was to investigate the predictive properties of repetitive EEGs (rEEGs) with respect to 12-month survival based on data for 199 adult patients with HE, using log-rank and multivariate Cox regression analysis (MCRA). A total number of 59 patients (29.6%) received more than one EEG during the first 14 days of acute neurocritical care. These patients were analyzed for the presence of and changes in specific EEG patterns that have been shown to be associated with favorable or poor outcomes in HE. Based on MCRA, an initially normal amplitude with secondary low-voltage EEG remained as the only significant predictor for an unfavorable outcome, whereas all other relevant parameters identified by univariate analysis remained non-significant in the model. In conclusion, rEEG during early neurocritical care may help to assess the prognosis of HE patients if cEEG is not available.
Keywords
cardiac arrest, epilepsy, intensive care, neurocritical care, resuscitation, seizures
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
17/02/2023 14:58
Last modification date
10/11/2023 8:16
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