A localized specific interaction alters the unfolding pathways of structural homologues

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_5D93AFD25133
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
A localized specific interaction alters the unfolding pathways of structural homologues
Journal
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Author(s)
Xu  G., Narayan  M., Kurinov  I., Ripoll  D. R., Welker  E., Khalili  M., Ealick  S. E., Scheraga  H. A.
ISSN
0002-7863 (Print)
Publication state
Published
Issued date
02/2006
Volume
128
Number
4
Pages
1204-13
Notes
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. --- Old month value: Feb 1
Abstract
Reductive unfolding studies of proteins are designed to provide information about intramolecular interactions that govern the formation (and stabilization) of the native state and about folding/unfolding pathways. By mutating Tyr92 to G, A, or L in the model protein, bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A, and through analysis of temperature factors and molecular dynamics simulations of the crystal structures of these mutants, it is demonstrated that the markedly different reductive unfolding rates and pathways of ribonuclease A and its structural homologue onconase can be attributed to a single, localized, ring-stacking interaction between Tyr92 and Pro93 in the bovine variant. The fortuitous location of this specific stabilizing interaction in a disulfide-bond-containing loop region of ribonuclease A results in the localized modulation of protein dynamics that, in turn, enhances the susceptibility of the disulfide bond to reduction leading to an alteration in the reductive unfolding behavior of the homologues. These results have important implications for folding studies involving topological determinants to obtain folding/unfolding rates and pathways, for protein structure-function prediction through fold recognition, and for predicting proteolytic cleavage sites.
Keywords
Animals Cattle Models, Molecular Mutagenesis, Site-Directed Oxidation-Reduction Protein Conformation Protein Folding Recombinant Proteins/chemistry/genetics/metabolism Ribonuclease, Pancreatic/*chemistry/genetics/metabolism Ribonucleases/*chemistry/genetics/metabolism Thermodynamics
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
24/01/2008 15:41
Last modification date
20/08/2019 15:15
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