Embodied perspective-taking indicated by selective disruption from aberrant self motion

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Version: Final published version
License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_5AE1B4377381
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Title
Embodied perspective-taking indicated by selective disruption from aberrant self motion
Journal
Psychological Reports
Author(s)
Gardner MR, Stent C, Mohr  C, Golding JF
ISSN
0033-2941
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2017
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
81
Pages
480–489
Language
english
Abstract
Spatial perspective-taking that involves imagined changes in one's spatial orientation is facilitated by vestibular stimulation inducing a congruent sensation of self-motion. We examined further the role of vestibular resources in perspective-taking by evaluating whether aberrant and conflicting vestibular stimulation impaired perspective-taking performance. Participants (N = 39) undertook either an "own body transformation" (OBT) task, requiring speeded spatial judgments made from the perspective of a schematic figure, or a control task requiring reconfiguration of spatial mappings from one's own visuo-spatial perspective. These tasks were performed both without and with vestibular stimulation by whole-body Coriolis motion, according to a repeated measures design, balanced for order. Vestibular stimulation was found to impair performance during the first minute post stimulus relative to the stationary condition. This disruption was task-specific, affecting only the OBT task and not the control task, and dissipated by the second minute post-stimulus. Our experiment thus demonstrates selective temporary impairment of perspective-taking from aberrant vestibular stimulation, implying that uncompromised vestibular resources are necessary for efficient perspective-taking. This finding provides evidence for an embodied mechanism for perspective-taking whereby vestibular input contributes to multisensory processing underlying bodily and social cognition. Ultimately, this knowledge may contribute to the design of interventions that help patients suffering sudden vertigo adapt to the cognitive difficulties caused by aberrant vestibular stimulation.
Pubmed
Open Access
Yes
Create date
07/01/2018 22:17
Last modification date
20/08/2019 15:13
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