Exploring group differences in the response to a sexual risk reduction intervention to prevent hepatitis C virus reinfection in HIV-infected MSM: a mixed-methods study.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_4E237564EC8E
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Exploring group differences in the response to a sexual risk reduction intervention to prevent hepatitis C virus reinfection in HIV-infected MSM: a mixed-methods study.
Journal
AIDS care
Author(s)
Künzler-Heule P., Schmidt A.J., Fierz K., Battegay M., Engberg S., Kouyos R.D., Nöstlinger C., Stöckle M., Béguelin C., Delaloye J., Schmid P., Rougemont M., Braun D.L., Fehr J.S., Nicca D.
ISSN
1360-0451 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0954-0121
Publication state
Published
Issued date
04/2024
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
36
Number
4
Pages
442-451
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
To prevent hepatitis C virus (HCV) reinfection, within the Swiss HCVree Trial, a preventive risk reduction intervention was implemented alongside curative treatment. Formative qualitative research identified three response patterns to the intervention. This mixed-methods study's aim was to cross-validate group differences in (a) the content of sexual risk reduction goals set during intervention and (b) the extent of their behavioural change in condomless anal intercourse with non-steady partners (nsCAI), sexualised and intravenous drug use at start and six-month post-intervention. Qualitative thematic analysis was used to summarise goal setting domains. Quantitative descriptive analysis was used to evaluate group differences based on assumptions of the group descriptions. Results largely confirmed assumptions on inter-group response differences in goal setting and behaviour: as expected group 1 Avoid risks showed the lowest HCV risk profile with changes in nsCAI. Group 2 Minimize-risks and Group 3 Accept-risks showed unchanged nsCAI. Group 3 had the highest HCV risk profile. Differences in their goal preferences (1: condom use; 2 reduction blood exposure; 3 safer dating) highlight diversity in attitudes to behavioural change. Our results improve understanding of variability in intervention responses such as changes in attitudes and behaviour. This provides evidence for intervention tailoring and outcome measurement.
Keywords
Male, Humans, Hepacivirus, HIV Infections/prevention & control, Homosexuality, Male, Reinfection, Sexual Behavior, Hepatitis C/prevention & control, Risk Reduction Behavior, HIV infections, Homosexuality, NCT02785666, harm reduction, hepatitis C, male, sex counselling
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
23/05/2023 14:36
Last modification date
12/03/2024 8:08
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