Filamin A mutation is one cause of FG syndrome.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_4DECC63BD15C
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Publication sub-type
Case report (case report): feedback on an observation with a short commentary.
Collection
Publications
Title
Filamin A mutation is one cause of FG syndrome.
Journal
American Journal of Medical Genetics. Part A
Author(s)
Unger S., Mainberger A., Spitz C., Bähr A., Zeschnigk C., Zabel B., Superti-Furga A., Morris-Rosendahl D.J.
ISSN
1552-4825 (Print)
ISSN-L
1552-4825
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2007
Volume
143A
Number
16
Pages
1876-1879
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Case Reports ; Journal Article Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
FG syndrome was originally described as a rare syndromic cause of X-linked mental retardation associated with congenital heart disease, anal atresia, inguinal hernia, cryptorchidism, and other anomalies. However, recent reports have highlighted the more common milder presentation which has for cardinal features developmental delay, particularly in speech, neonatal hypotonia, relative macrocephaly, dysmorphic facial features, severe constipation, and few if any congenital malformations. Thus far, five separate loci have been identified on the X chromosome but attempts at finding the responsible gene have not yet been successful. Given that one putative FG locus (FGS2) is situated at Xq28, which is the location of the Filamin A gene (FLNA), and that a Filamin A mutation was reported in a boy with facial dysmorphism and constipation, it was hypothesized that Filamin A mutations could be one cause of FG syndrome. Indeed, a previously unreported FLNA missense mutation (P1291L) was detected in our patient with FG syndrome, thus supporting this hypothesis and indicating that FG syndrome could now be added to the list of Filamin A-related disorders. Filamin A studies in other children with FG syndrome would help to confirm this association.
Keywords
Abnormalities, Multiple/diagnosis, Abnormalities, Multiple/genetics, Anal Canal/abnormalities, Brain/abnormalities, Chromosomes, Human, X, Contractile Proteins/genetics, Contractile Proteins/metabolism, Facies, Humans, Infant, Male, Mental Retardation/diagnosis, Mental Retardation/genetics, Microfilament Proteins/genetics, Microfilament Proteins/metabolism, Muscle Hypotonia/diagnosis, Muscle Hypotonia/genetics, Mutation, Syndrome
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
14/03/2011 17:08
Last modification date
20/08/2019 15:03
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