Comparative clearance of two new fat emulsions--Hausmann Lipid 20% and Lipovenos 20%--versus intralipid 20%

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_498120BFD946
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Comparative clearance of two new fat emulsions--Hausmann Lipid 20% and Lipovenos 20%--versus intralipid 20%
Journal
JPEN: Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition
Author(s)
Pichard  C., Johner  B., Pilet  M., Temler  E., Roulet  M.
ISSN
0148-6071 (Print)
Publication state
Published
Issued date
02/1990
Volume
14
Number
1
Pages
82-4
Notes
Clinical Trial
Comparative Study
Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial --- Old month value: Jan-Feb
Abstract
Intravenous fat tolerance tests (IVFTT) were performed in 13 healthy men volunteers once a day during three consecutive days in order to compare three different fat emulsions randomly administered (Intralipid 20%, Hausmann Lipid 20%, Lipovenos 20%). The amount of fat was 0.1 g/kg of body weight injected within 32 +/- 4 sec and the lipid clearance was determined over 40 min. The fractional removal rates k for the three different emulsions of fat were 5.38 +/- 1.67, 4.95 +/- 2.15, 3.92 +/- 1.31 %/min, respectively (mean +/- SD), and the half-life time of clearance T1/2 were 14.5 +/- 5.8, 16.9 +/- 7.4, 19.2 +/- 5.2 min, respectively. The highest fat particles values were observed 5 min after the bolus and all concentrations remained within the normal range (0-3 g/liter) during the study. In addition, no adverse effects were observed throughout the IVFTT. The nonparametric analysis of variance (Friedman's test) showed no significant differences between groups, even if Lipovenos 20% tended to be cleared more slowly than Intralipid 20%. These results suggest that the three fat emulsions are similarly eliminated from the blood stream and do not result in acute intolerance. Further studies based on prolonged infusion should be carried out to determine whether the two new emulsions might be alternatively used for intravenous nutritional support.
Keywords
Adult Evaluation Studies Fat Emulsions, Intravenous/*pharmacokinetics Food, Formulated Humans Male Metabolic Clearance Rate Parenteral Nutrition
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
24/01/2008 20:33
Last modification date
20/08/2019 13:56
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